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      #include <sys/event.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct kevent event;    /* Event we want to monitor */
    struct kevent tevent;   /* Event triggered */
    int kq, fd, ret;
    if (argc != 2)
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Usage: %s path\n", argv[0]);
    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
    if (fd == -1)
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Failed to open '%s'", argv[1]);
    /* Create kqueue. */
    kq = kqueuex(KQUEUE_CLOEXEC);
    if (kq == -1)
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "kqueuex(KQUEUE_CLOEXEC) failed");
    /* Initialize kevent structure. */
    EV_SET(&event, fd, EVFILT_VNODE, EV_ADD | EV_CLEAR, NOTE_WRITE,
        0, NULL);
    /* Attach event to the kqueue. */
    ret = kevent(kq, &event, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
    if (ret == -1)
        err(EXIT_FAILURE, "kevent register");
    for (;;) {
        /* Sleep until something happens. */
        ret = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, &tevent, 1, NULL);
        if (ret == -1) {
            err(EXIT_FAILURE, "kevent wait");
        } else if (ret > 0) {
            if (tevent.flags & EV_ERROR)
                errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Event error: %s", strerror(event.data));
            else {
                printf("Something was written in '%s'\n", argv[1]);
                exit(0);
           }
        }
    }
    /* kqueues are destroyed upon close() */
    (void)close(kq);
    (void)close(fd);
}
 
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