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.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
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.TH VMOD_COOKIE 3 "" "" ""
.SH NAME
vmod_cookie \- Varnish Cookie Module
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.\" NB: This file is machine generated, DO NOT EDIT!
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.\"
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.\" Edit ./vmod_cookie.vcc and run make instead
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.\"
.
.SH SYNOPSIS
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
import cookie [as name] [from "path"]
VOID clean()
VOID delete(STRING cookiename)
VOID filter(STRING filterstring)
VOID filter_re(STRING expression)
VOID keep(STRING filterstring)
VOID keep_re(STRING expression)
STRING format_rfc1123(TIME now, DURATION timedelta)
STRING get(STRING cookiename)
STRING get_re(STRING expression)
STRING get_string()
BOOL isset(STRING cookiename)
VOID parse(STRING cookieheader)
VOID set(STRING cookiename, STRING value)
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
Handle HTTP cookies more easily in Varnish VCL.
.sp
Parses a cookie header into an internal data store, where per\-cookie
get/set/delete functions are available. A keep() function removes all
but a set comma\-separated list of cookies. A filter() function removes a comma\-
separated list of cookies.
.sp
Regular expressions can be used for either selecting cookies, deleting matching
cookies and deleting non\-matching cookie names.
.sp
A convenience function for formatting the Set\-Cookie Expires date field
is also included.
.sp
The state loaded with cookie.parse() has a lifetime of the current request
or backend request context. To pass variables to the backend request, store
the contents as fake bereq headers.
.sp
Filtering example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
import cookie;
sub vcl_recv {
if (req.http.cookie) {
cookie.parse(req.http.cookie);
# Either delete the ones you want to get rid of:
cookie.delete("cookie2");
# or delete all but a few:
cookie.keep("SESSIONID,PHPSESSID");
# Store it back into req so it will be passed to the backend.
set req.http.cookie = cookie.get_string();
# If empty, unset so the builtin VCL can consider it for caching.
if (req.http.cookie == "") {
unset req.http.cookie;
}
}
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID clean()
.sp
Clean up previously parsed cookies. It is not necessary to run clean()
in normal operations.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.clean();
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID delete(STRING cookiename)
.sp
Delete \fBcookiename\fP from internal vmod storage if it exists.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;");
cookie.delete("cookie2");
# get_string() will now yield "cookie1: value1";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID filter(STRING filterstring)
.sp
Delete all cookies from internal vmod storage that are in the
comma\-separated argument cookienames.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2; cookie3: value3");
cookie.filter("cookie1,cookie2");
# get_string() will now yield
# "cookie3: value3";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID filter_re(STRING expression)
.sp
Delete all cookies from internal vmod storage that matches the
regular expression \fBexpression\fP\&.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2; cookie3: value3");
cookie.filter_re("^cookie[12]$");
# get_string() will now yield
# "cookie3: value3";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID keep(STRING filterstring)
.sp
Delete all cookies from internal vmod storage that is not in the
comma\-separated argument cookienames.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2; cookie3: value3");
cookie.keep("cookie1,cookie2");
# get_string() will now yield
# "cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID keep_re(STRING expression)
.sp
Delete all cookies from internal vmod storage that does not match
expression \fBexpression\fP\&.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2; cookie3: value3");
cookie.keep_re("^cookie1,cookie2");
# get_string() will now yield
# "cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS STRING format_rfc1123(TIME now, DURATION timedelta)
.sp
Get a RFC1123 formatted date string suitable for inclusion in a
Set\-Cookie response header.
.sp
Care should be taken if the response has multiple Set\-Cookie headers.
In that case the header vmod should be used.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_deliver {
# Set a userid cookie on the client that lives for 5 minutes.
set resp.http.Set\-Cookie = "userid=" + req.http.userid +
"; Expires=" + cookie.format_rfc1123(now, 5m) + "; httpOnly";
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS STRING get(STRING cookiename)
.sp
Get the value of \fBcookiename\fP, as stored in internal vmod storage. If
\fBcookiename\fP does not exist an empty string is returned.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
import std;
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;");
std.log("cookie1 value is: " + cookie.get("cookie1"));
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS STRING get_re(STRING expression)
.sp
Get the value of the first cookie in internal vmod storage that matches
regular expression \fBexpression\fP\&. If nothing matches, an empty string
is returned.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
import std;
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;");
std.log("cookie1 value is: " + cookie.get_re("^cookie1$"));
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS STRING get_string()
.sp
Get a Cookie string value with all cookies in internal vmod storage. Does
not modify internal storage.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse(req.http.cookie);
cookie.keep("SESSIONID,PHPSESSID");
set req.http.cookie = cookie.get_string();
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS BOOL isset(STRING cookiename)
.sp
Check if \fBcookiename\fP is set in the internal vmod storage.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
import std;
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse("cookie1: value1; cookie2: value2;");
if (cookie.isset("cookie2")) {
std.log("cookie2 is set.");
}
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID parse(STRING cookieheader)
.sp
Parse the cookie string in \fBcookieheader\fP\&. If state already exists,
\fBclean()\fP will be run first.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.parse(req.http.Cookie);
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS VOID set(STRING cookiename, STRING value)
.sp
Set the internal vmod storage for \fBcookiename\fP to \fBvalue\fP\&.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
sub vcl_recv {
cookie.set("cookie1", "value1");
std.log("cookie1 value is: " + cookie.get("cookie1"));
}
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
.
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