File: t_cover_expr.out

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//      // verilator_coverage annotation
        // DESCRIPTION: Verilator: Verilog Test module
        //
        // This file ONLY is placed under the Creative Commons Public Domain, for
        // any use, without warranty, 2024 by Wilson Snyder.
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
        
        class cls;
            rand int x;
        endclass
        
        module t (/*AUTOARG*/
            // Inputs
            clk
            );
        
            input clk;
        
            integer cyc;
            initial cyc=1;
        
            logic [63:32] cyc2;
            always_comb cyc2 = cyc;
        
            integer some_int;
            integer other_int;
            logic some_bool;
        
            wire t1 = cyc[0];
            wire t2 = cyc[1];
            wire t3 = cyc[2];
            wire t4 = cyc[3];
        
            localparam bit ONE = 1'b1;
            localparam bit ZERO = 1'b0;
        
            function automatic bit invert(bit x);
 000015         return ~x;
+000012  point: comment=(x==0) => 1 hier=top.t
+000015  point: comment=(x==1) => 0 hier=top.t
            endfunction
        
            function automatic bit and_oper(bit a, bit b);
%000005         return a & b;
-000004  point: comment=(a==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(a==1 && b==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(b==0) => 0 hier=top.t
            endfunction
        
            localparam int num_intfs = 4;
            intf the_intfs [num_intfs-1:0] ();
            genvar intf_i;
            for (intf_i = 0; intf_i < num_intfs; intf_i++) begin
                always_comb the_intfs[intf_i].t = cyc[intf_i];
            end
        
            always @ (posedge clk) begin
                cyc <= cyc + 1;
%000004         if ((~cyc[0] && cyc[1]) || (~cyc[2] && cyc[3])) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[0]==0 && cyc[1]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[3]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[1]==0 && cyc[2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(cyc[1]==0 && cyc[3]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[2]==0 && cyc[3]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000004         if ((~cyc2[32] && cyc2[33]) || (~cyc2[34] && cyc2[35])) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(cyc2[32]==0 && cyc2[33]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc2[32]==1 && cyc2[34]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc2[32]==1 && cyc2[35]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc2[33]==0 && cyc2[34]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(cyc2[33]==0 && cyc2[35]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc2[34]==0 && cyc2[35]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000004         if ((~the_intfs[0].t && the_intfs[1].t) || (~the_intfs[2].t && the_intfs[3].t)) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(the_intfs[0].t==0 && the_intfs[1].t==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(the_intfs[0].t==1 && the_intfs[2].t==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(the_intfs[0].t==1 && the_intfs[3].t==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(the_intfs[1].t==0 && the_intfs[2].t==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(the_intfs[1].t==0 && the_intfs[3].t==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(the_intfs[2].t==0 && the_intfs[3].t==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000004         if ((~t1 && t2) || (~t3 && t4)) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==1 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t2==0 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t2==0 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t3==0 && t4==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         if (t3 && (t1 == t2)) $write("");
-000005  point: comment=((t1 == t2)==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t3==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t3==1 && (t1 == t2)==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         if (123 == (124 - 32'(t1 || t2))) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t1==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000004         some_int <= (t2 || t3) ? 345 : 567;
-000003  point: comment=(t2==0 && t3==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t3==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         some_bool <= t1 && t2;
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if (t1 & t2) $write("");
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000004         if ((!t1 && t2) | (~t3 && t4)) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==1 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t2==0 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t2==0 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t3==0 && t4==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000003         if (t1 ^ t2) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if (~(t1 & t2)) $write("");
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 1 hier=top.t
%000004         if (t1 -> t2) $write("");
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000003         if (t1 <-> t2) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         if (&cyc[2:0]) $write("");
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1 && cyc[2:0][1]==1 && cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][1]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000007         if (&cyc[3:2]) $write("");
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[3:2][0]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[3:2][0]==1 && cyc[3:2][1]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000007  point: comment=(cyc[3:2][1]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if (|cyc[2:0]) $write("");
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][1]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000002         if (^cyc[2:0]) $write("");
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==1 && cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==1 && cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1 && cyc[2:0][1]==1 && cyc[2:0][2]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1 && cyc[2:0][1]==1 && cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         if (|cyc[2:0] || cyc[3]) $write("");
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==0 && cyc[2:0][1]==0 && cyc[2:0][2]==0 && cyc[3]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][0]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][1]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[2:0][2]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[3]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
%000005         if (t1 & t2 & 1'b1) $write("");
-000000  point: comment=(1'h1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && 1'h1==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000009         if (t1 & t2 & 1'b0) $write("");
-000009  point: comment=(1'h0==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && 1'h0==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if (t1 & t2 & ONE) $write("");
-000000  point: comment=(ONE==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && ONE==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000009         if (t1 & t2 & ZERO) $write("");
-000009  point: comment=(ZERO==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && ZERO==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if (t1 && t2) begin
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                    $write("");
%000003         end else if (t1 || t2) begin
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t1==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
                    $write("");
                end
%000005         if (invert(t1) && t2) $write("");
-000005  point: comment=(invert(t1)==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(invert(t1)==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                if (and_oper(t1, t2)) $write("");
%000005         if (t2 && t3) begin
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t2==1 && t3==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t3==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000001             if (t1 && t2) $write("");
-000001  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                end
                if (0 == 1) begin
                    for (int loop_var = 0; loop_var < 1; loop_var++) begin
%000000                 if (cyc[loop_var] && t2) $write("");
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[loop_var[4:0]+:1]]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[loop_var[4:0]+:1]]==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                    end
                end
                // stop at the first layer even if there's more to find
%000007         if ((cyc[3+32'(t1 && t2)+:2] == cyc[5+32'(t3 || t4)+:2]) || cyc[31]) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=((cyc[(32'sh3 + (t1 && t2))[4:0]+:2]] == cyc[(32'sh5 + (t3 || t4))[4:0]+:2]])==0 && cyc[31]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000007  point: comment=((cyc[(32'sh3 + (t1 && t2))[4:0]+:2]] == cyc[(32'sh5 + (t3 || t4))[4:0]+:2]])==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[31]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
                // impossible branches and redundant terms
%000005         if ((t1 && t2) && ~(t1 && t3) && (t1 || t4)) $write("");
-000003  point: comment=(t1==0 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && t3==0 && t4==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1 && t3==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
%000005         if ((cyc[0] && cyc[1]) && ~(cyc[0] && cyc[2]) && (cyc[0] || cyc[3])) $write("");
-000003  point: comment=(cyc[0]==0 && cyc[3]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[0]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[2]==0 && cyc[3]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[2]==0) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[1]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                // demonstrate current limitations of term matching scheme
%000005         if ((cyc[0] && cyc[1]) && ~(cyc[1-1] && cyc[2]) && (cyc[2-2] || cyc[3])) $write("");
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[(32'sh1 - 32'sh1)[4:0]+:1]]==1 && cyc[2]==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(cyc[(32'sh2 - 32'sh2)[4:0]+:1]]==0 && cyc[3]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[0]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[(32'sh1 - 32'sh1)[4:0]+:1]]==0 && cyc[(32'sh2 - 32'sh2)[4:0]+:1]]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[(32'sh1 - 32'sh1)[4:0]+:1]]==0 && cyc[3]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000001  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[2]==0 && cyc[(32'sh2 - 32'sh2)[4:0]+:1]]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1 && cyc[2]==0 && cyc[3]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[1]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                //verilator coverage_off
                if (t1 && t2) $write("");
                //verilator coverage_on
                if ((~t1 && t2)
%000004             ||
-000002  point: comment=(t1==0 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000004  point: comment=(t1==1 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t2==0 && t3==1) => 0 hier=top.t
-000003  point: comment=(t2==0 && t4==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t3==0 && t4==1) => 1 hier=top.t
                   (~t3 && t4)) $write("");
                // intentionally testing wonkified expression terms
                if (
                    cyc[
                      0
%000005             ] &
-000004  point: comment=(cyc[0]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(cyc[0]==1 && cyc[1]==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(cyc[1]==0) => 0 hier=top.t
                    cyc
                      [1]) $write("");
                // for now each ternary condition is considered in isolation
%000005         other_int <= t1 ? t2 ? 1 : 2 : 3;
-000004  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t1==1) => 1 hier=top.t
                // no expression coverage for multi-bit expressions
                if ((cyc[1:0] & cyc[3:2]) == 2'b11) $write("");
                // truth table is too large
                if (^cyc[6:0]) $write("");
                // this one is too big even for t_cover_expr_max
                if (^cyc) $write("");
                if (cyc==9) begin
                    $write("*-* All Finished *-*\n");
                    $finish;
                end
            end
        
            always_comb begin
%000005         if (t1 && t2) $write("");
-000005  point: comment=(t1==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000002  point: comment=(t1==1 && t2==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000005  point: comment=(t2==0) => 0 hier=top.t
            end
        
            logic ta, tb, tc;
            initial begin
                cls obj = new;
                cls null_obj = null;
                int q[5];
                int qv[$];
        
                q = '{1, 2, 2, 4, 3};
                // lambas not handled
                // NB: there is a bug w/ tracing find_first (maybe lambdas in general?)
                //     tracing_off does not work around the bug
                qv = q.find_first with (item[0] & item[1]);
                ta = '1;
                tb = '0;
                tc = '0;
%000001         while (ta || tb || tc) begin
-000001  point: comment=(ta==0 && tb==0 && tc==0) => 0 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(ta==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(tb==1) => 1 hier=top.t
-000000  point: comment=(tc==1) => 1 hier=top.t
                    tc = tb;
                    tb = ta;
                    ta = '0;
                end
                if (!bit'(obj.randomize() with {x < 100;})) $write("");
                if (null_obj != null && null_obj.x == 5) $write("");
            end
        
            sub the_sub_1 (.p(t1), .q(t2));
            sub the_sub_2 (.p(t3), .q(t4));
            // TODO -- non-process expressions
            sub the_sub_3 (.p(t1 ? t2 : t3), .q(t4));
        
            // TODO
            // pragma for expr coverage off / on
            // investigate cover point sorting in annotated source
            // consider reporting don't care terms
            //
            // Branches which are statically impossible to reach are still reported.
            // E.g.
            // -000000  point: comment=(t1=1 && t2=1 && 1'h0=1) => 1 hier=top.t
            // These could potentially be pruned, but they currently follow suit for
            // what branch coverage does.  Perhaps a switch should be added to not
            // count statically impossible things.
        
        endmodule
        
        module sub (
            input p,
            input q
        );
        
            always_comb begin
~000019         if (p && q) $write("");
+000017  point: comment=(p==0) => 0 hier=top.t.the_sub_*
-000002  point: comment=(p==1 && q==1) => 1 hier=top.t.the_sub_*
+000019  point: comment=(q==0) => 0 hier=top.t.the_sub_*
            end
        
        endmodule
        
        interface intf();
            logic t;
        endinterface