1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141
|
# pathogen.vim
Manage your `'runtimepath'` with ease. In practical terms, pathogen.vim
makes it super easy to install plugins and runtime files in their own
private directories.
## Installation
Install to `~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim`. Or copy and paste:
mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload ~/.vim/bundle && \
curl -LSso ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim https://tpo.pe/pathogen.vim
If you're using Windows, change all occurrences of `~/.vim` to `~\vimfiles`.
## Runtime Path Manipulation
Add this to your vimrc:
execute pathogen#infect()
If you're brand new to Vim and lacking a vimrc, `vim ~/.vimrc` and paste
in the following super-minimal example:
execute pathogen#infect()
syntax on
filetype plugin indent on
Now any plugins you wish to install can be extracted to a subdirectory
under `~/.vim/bundle`, and they will be added to the `'runtimepath'`.
Observe:
cd ~/.vim/bundle && \
git clone git://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible.git
Now [sensible.vim](https://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible) is installed.
If you really want to get crazy, you could set it up as a submodule in
whatever repository you keep your dot files in. I don't like to get
crazy.
If you don't like the directory name `bundle`, you can pass a runtime relative
glob as an argument:
execute pathogen#infect('stuff/{}')
The `{}` indicates where the expansion should occur.
You can also pass an absolute path instead. I keep the plugins I maintain under `~/src`, and this is how I add them:
execute pathogen#infect('bundle/{}', '~/src/vim/bundle/{}')
Normally to generate documentation, Vim expects you to run `:helptags`
on each directory with documentation (e.g., `:helptags ~/.vim/doc`).
Provided with pathogen.vim is a `:Helptags` command that does this on
every directory in your `'runtimepath'`. If you really want to get
crazy, you could even invoke `Helptags` in your vimrc. I don't like to
get crazy.
Finally, pathogen.vim has a rich API that can manipulate `'runtimepath'`
and other comma-delimited path options in ways most people will never
need to do. If you're one of those edge cases, look at the source.
It's well documented.
## Runtime File Editing
`:Vopen`, `:Vedit`, `:Vsplit`, `:Vvsplit`, `:Vtabedit`, `:Vpedit`, and
`:Vread` have all moved to [scriptease.vim][].
[scriptease.vim]: https://github.com/tpope/vim-scriptease
## FAQ
> Can I put pathogen.vim in a submodule like all my other plugins?
Sure, stick it under `~/.vim/bundle`, and prepend the following to your
vimrc:
runtime bundle/vim-pathogen/autoload/pathogen.vim
Or if your bundles are somewhere other than `~/.vim` (say, `~/src/vim`):
source ~/src/vim/bundle/vim-pathogen/autoload/pathogen.vim
> Will you accept these 14 pull requests adding a `.gitignore` for
> `tags` so I don't see untracked changes in my dot files repository?
No, but I'll teach you how to ignore `tags` globally:
git config --global core.excludesfile '~/.cvsignore'
echo tags >> ~/.cvsignore
While any filename will work, I've chosen to follow the ancient
tradition of `.cvsignore` because utilities like rsync use it, too.
Clever, huh?
> What about Vimballs?
If you really must use one:
:e name.vba
:!mkdir ~/.vim/bundle/name
:UseVimball ~/.vim/bundle/name
> Why don't my plugins load when I use Vim sessions?
Vim sessions default to capturing all global options, which includes the
`'runtimepath'` that pathogen.vim manipulates. This can cause other problems
too, so I recommend turning that behavior off:
set sessionoptions-=options
## Contributing
If your [commit message sucks](http://stopwritingramblingcommitmessages.com/),
I'm not going to accept your pull request. I've explained very politely
dozens of times that
[my general guidelines](http://tbaggery.com/2008/04/19/a-note-about-git-commit-messages.html)
are absolute rules on my own repositories, so I may lack the energy to
explain it to you yet another time. And please, if I ask you to change
something, `git commit --amend`.
Beyond that, don't be shy about asking before patching. What takes you
hours might take me minutes simply because I have both domain knowledge
and a perverse knowledge of Vim script so vast that many would consider
it a symptom of mental illness. On the flip side, some ideas I'll
reject no matter how good the implementation is. "Send a patch" is an
edge case answer in my book.
## Self-Promotion
Like pathogen.vim? Follow the repository on
[GitHub](https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen) and vote for it on
[vim.org](http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2332). And if
you're feeling especially charitable, follow [tpope](http://tpo.pe/) on
[Twitter](http://twitter.com/tpope) and
[GitHub](https://github.com/tpope).
## License
Copyright (c) Tim Pope. Distributed under the same terms as Vim itself.
See `:help license`.
|