File: convsep.c

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/* convolve twice, rotating the mask
 *
 * 23/10/13
 * 	- from vips_convsep()
 * 8/5/17
 *      - default to float ... int will often lose precision and should not be
 *        the default
 */

/*

	This file is part of VIPS.

	VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
	(at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
	GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
	02110-1301  USA

 */

/*

	These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk

 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <glib/gi18n-lib.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <vips/vips.h>

#include "pconvolution.h"

typedef struct {
	VipsConvolution parent_instance;

	VipsPrecision precision;
	int layers;
	int cluster;
} VipsConvsep;

typedef VipsConvolutionClass VipsConvsepClass;

G_DEFINE_TYPE(VipsConvsep, vips_convsep, VIPS_TYPE_CONVOLUTION);

static int
vips_convsep_build(VipsObject *object)
{
	VipsObjectClass *class = VIPS_OBJECT_GET_CLASS(object);
	VipsConvolution *convolution = (VipsConvolution *) object;
	VipsConvsep *convsep = (VipsConvsep *) object;
	VipsImage **t = (VipsImage **)
		vips_object_local_array(object, 4);

	VipsImage *in;

	g_object_set(convsep, "out", vips_image_new(), NULL);

	if (VIPS_OBJECT_CLASS(vips_convsep_parent_class)->build(object))
		return -1;

	if (vips_check_separable(class->nickname, convolution->M))
		return -1;

	in = convolution->in;

	if (convsep->precision == VIPS_PRECISION_APPROXIMATE) {
		if (vips_convasep(in, &t[0], convolution->M,
				"layers", convsep->layers,
				NULL))
			return -1;
		in = t[0];
	}
	else {
		/* Take a copy, since we must set the offset.
		 */
		if (vips_rot(convolution->M, &t[0], VIPS_ANGLE_D90, NULL) ||
			vips_copy(t[0], &t[3], NULL))
			return -1;
		vips_image_set_double(t[3], "offset", 0);

		if (vips_conv(in, &t[1], convolution->M,
				"precision", convsep->precision,
				"layers", convsep->layers,
				"cluster", convsep->cluster,
				NULL) ||
			vips_conv(t[1], &t[2], t[3],
				"precision", convsep->precision,
				"layers", convsep->layers,
				"cluster", convsep->cluster,
				NULL))
			return -1;
		in = t[2];
	}

	if (vips_image_write(in, convolution->out))
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

static void
vips_convsep_class_init(VipsConvsepClass *class)
{
	GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(class);
	VipsObjectClass *object_class = (VipsObjectClass *) class;

	gobject_class->set_property = vips_object_set_property;
	gobject_class->get_property = vips_object_get_property;

	object_class->nickname = "convsep";
	object_class->description = _("separable convolution operation");
	object_class->build = vips_convsep_build;

	VIPS_ARG_ENUM(class, "precision", 203,
		_("Precision"),
		_("Convolve with this precision"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_OPTIONAL_INPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsConvsep, precision),
		VIPS_TYPE_PRECISION, VIPS_PRECISION_FLOAT);

	VIPS_ARG_INT(class, "layers", 204,
		_("Layers"),
		_("Use this many layers in approximation"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_OPTIONAL_INPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsConvsep, layers),
		1, 1000, 5);

	VIPS_ARG_INT(class, "cluster", 205,
		_("Cluster"),
		_("Cluster lines closer than this in approximation"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_OPTIONAL_INPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsConvsep, cluster),
		1, 100, 1);
}

static void
vips_convsep_init(VipsConvsep *convsep)
{
	convsep->precision = VIPS_PRECISION_FLOAT;
	convsep->layers = 5;
	convsep->cluster = 1;
}

/**
 * vips_convsep: (method)
 * @in: input image
 * @out: (out): output image
 * @mask: convolution mask
 * @...: %NULL-terminated list of optional named arguments
 *
 * Optional arguments:
 *
 * * @precision: calculation accuracy
 * * @layers: number of layers for approximation
 * * @cluster: cluster lines closer than this distance
 *
 * Perform a separable convolution of @in with @mask.
 * See vips_conv() for a detailed description.
 *
 * The mask must be 1xn or nx1 elements.
 *
 * The image is convolved twice: once with @mask and then again with @mask
 * rotated by 90 degrees. This is much faster for certain types of mask
 * (gaussian blur, for example) than doing a full 2D convolution.
 *
 * See also: vips_conv(), vips_gaussmat().
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
 */
int
vips_convsep(VipsImage *in, VipsImage **out, VipsImage *mask, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	int result;

	va_start(ap, mask);
	result = vips_call_split("convsep", ap, in, out, mask);
	va_end(ap);

	return result;
}