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/* Test the C++ API.
*
* This isn't a full test suite, look in the Python area for that. This is
* just supposed to check that the C++ binding is working.
*
* compile with:
*
* g++ -g -Wall test.cpp `pkg-config vips-cpp --cflags --libs`
*
* run with:
*
* VIPS_LEAK=1 ./a.out ~/pics/k2.jpg ~/pics/shark.jpg
* valgrind --leak-check=yes ./a.out ~/pics/k2.jpg ~/pics/shark.jpg
* rm x.tif
*
*/
/*
#define VIPS_DEBUG
#define VIPS_DEBUG_VERBOSE
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <vips/vips8>
using namespace vips;
bool
equal_vector(std::vector<double> a, std::vector<double> b)
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++)
if (fabs(a[i] - b[i]) > 0.001) {
printf("vectors differ at %u: should be [", i);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
if (i > 0)
printf(", ");
printf("%g", a[i]);
}
printf("], is [");
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
if (i > 0)
printf(", ");
printf("%g", a[i]);
}
printf("]\n");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
equal_double(double a, double b)
{
if (fabs(a - b) > 0.001) {
printf("doubles differ: should be %g, is %g\n", a, b);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/* We can't do this with a template, I think we'd need partially-parameterised
* template, which is C++11 only.
*/
/* Only test a few points and only test uchar: we are just testing the C++
* overloads, we rely on the python test suite for testing the underlying
* vips operators.
*/
#define TEST_BINARY(OPERATOR) \
void \
test_binary_##OPERATOR(VImage left, VImage right) \
{ \
for (int x = 10; x < 30; x += 10) { \
std::vector<double> p_left = left.getpoint(x, x); \
std::vector<double> p_right = right.getpoint(x, x); \
std::vector<double> p_result = \
OPERATOR<std::vector<double>, \
std::vector<double>, \
std::vector<double> >(p_left, p_right); \
\
VImage im_result; \
std::vector<double> p_im_result; \
\
/* test: image = image OP image \
*/ \
im_result = OPERATOR<VImage, VImage, VImage>(left, right); \
p_im_result = im_result.getpoint(x, x); \
\
if (!equal_vector(p_result, p_im_result)) { \
printf(#OPERATOR \
"(VImage, VImage) failed at (%d, %d)\n", \
x, x); \
abort(); \
} \
\
/* test: image = image OP vec \
*/ \
im_result = \
OPERATOR<VImage, \
VImage, std::vector<double> >(left, p_right); \
p_im_result = im_result.getpoint(x, x); \
\
if (!equal_vector(p_result, p_im_result)) { \
printf(#OPERATOR \
"(VImage, vector) failed at (%d, %d)\n", \
x, x); \
abort(); \
} \
\
/* test: image = vec OP image \
*/ \
im_result = \
OPERATOR<VImage, std::vector<double>, \
VImage>(p_left, right); \
p_im_result = im_result.getpoint(x, x); \
\
if (!equal_vector(p_result, p_im_result)) { \
printf(#OPERATOR \
"(vector, VImage) failed at (%d, %d)\n", \
x, x); \
abort(); \
} \
\
/* test: image = image OP double \
*/ \
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p_right.size(); i++) { \
im_result = \
OPERATOR<VImage, \
VImage, double>(left, p_right[i]); \
p_im_result = im_result.getpoint(x, x); \
\
if (!equal_double(p_result[i], p_im_result[i])) { \
printf(#OPERATOR \
"(VImage, double) failed at " \
"(%d, %d)\n", \
x, x); \
abort(); \
} \
} \
\
/* test: image = double OP image \
*/ \
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p_left.size(); i++) { \
im_result = \
OPERATOR<VImage, \
double, VImage>(p_left[i], right); \
p_im_result = im_result.getpoint(x, x); \
\
if (!equal_double(p_result[i], p_im_result[i])) { \
printf(#OPERATOR \
"(double, VImage) failed at " \
"(%d, %d)\n", \
x, x); \
abort(); \
} \
} \
} \
}
// eg. double = double + double
// or image = double + image
template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
A
test_add(B left, C right)
{
return left + right;
}
template <typename T>
std::vector<T>
operator+(std::vector<T> &v1, const std::vector<T> &v2)
{
std::vector<T> result(v1.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v1.size(); i++)
result[i] = v1[i] + v2[i];
return result;
}
TEST_BINARY(test_add);
template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
A
test_subtract(B left, C right)
{
return left - right;
}
template <typename T>
std::vector<T>
operator-(std::vector<T> &v1, const std::vector<T> &v2)
{
std::vector<T> result(v1.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v1.size(); i++)
result[i] = v1[i] - v2[i];
return result;
}
TEST_BINARY(test_subtract);
template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
A
test_multiply(B left, C right)
{
return left * right;
}
template <typename T>
std::vector<T>
operator*(std::vector<T> &v1, const std::vector<T> &v2)
{
std::vector<T> result(v1.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v1.size(); i++)
result[i] = v1[i] * v2[i];
return result;
}
TEST_BINARY(test_multiply);
template <typename A, typename B, typename C>
A
test_divide(B left, C right)
{
return left / right;
}
template <typename T>
std::vector<T>
operator/(std::vector<T> &v1, const std::vector<T> &v2)
{
std::vector<T> result(v1.size());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v1.size(); i++)
result[i] = v1[i] / v2[i];
return result;
}
TEST_BINARY(test_divide);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (VIPS_INIT(argv[0]))
vips_error_exit(NULL);
VImage left = VImage::new_from_file(argv[1]);
VImage right = VImage::new_from_file(argv[2]);
{
printf("testing constant args ...\n");
double a[] = { 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 };
double b[] = { 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 };
std::vector<double> avec(a, a + VIPS_NUMBER(a));
std::vector<double> bvec(b, b + VIPS_NUMBER(b));
VImage out = left.linear(avec, bvec);
out.write_to_file("x.tif");
}
{
printf("testing operator overloads ...\n");
test_binary_test_add(left, right);
test_binary_test_subtract(left, right);
test_binary_test_multiply(left, right);
test_binary_test_divide(left, right);
VImage band_one = left[1];
std::vector<double> point = left(0, 0);
}
{
// write to a formatted memory buffer
printf("testing formatted memory write ...\n");
size_t size;
void *buf;
left.write_to_buffer(".png", &buf, &size);
printf("written to memory %p in png format, %zu bytes\n", buf, size);
// load from the formatted memory area
VImage im = VImage::new_from_buffer(buf, size, "");
printf("loaded from memory, %d x %d pixel image\n",
im.width(), im.height());
// write back to a file
im.write_to_file("x.tif");
printf("written back to x.tif\n");
g_free(buf);
}
{
// write to a formatted AVIF memory buffer
printf("testing formatted AVIF memory write ...\n");
if (vips_type_find("VipsOperation", "avifsave_target") != 0) {
size_t size;
void *buf;
// speed-up test by setting @effort to 0
left.write_to_buffer(".avif", &buf, &size,
VImage::option()->set("effort", 0));
printf("written to memory %p in AVIF format, %zu bytes\n", buf, size);
// load from the formatted memory area
VImage im = VImage::new_from_buffer(buf, size, "");
printf("loaded from memory, %d x %d pixel %s image\n",
im.width(), im.height(), im.get_string("heif-compression"));
g_free(buf);
}
else {
printf("skipped, not compiled against libheif\n");
}
}
{
// write to a vanilla memory buffer
printf("testing memory array write ...\n");
size_t size;
void *buf;
buf = left.write_to_memory(&size);
printf("written to memory %p as an array, %zu bytes\n", buf, size);
// load from the memory array
VImage im = VImage::new_from_memory(buf, size,
left.width(), left.height(), left.bands(), left.format());
printf("loaded from memory array, %d x %d pixel image\n",
im.width(), im.height());
// write back to a file
im.write_to_file("x.tif");
printf("written back to x.tif\n");
g_free(buf);
}
{
printf("testing double return from operation ...\n");
double avg = left.avg();
printf("left.avg() = %g\n", avg);
}
{
printf("testing optional enum args ...\n");
VImage out = left.embed(10, 10, 1000, 1000,
VImage::option()->set("extend", "copy"));
out.write_to_file("x.tif");
}
{
printf("testing multiple image return ...\n");
VImage rows;
VImage cols = left.profile(&rows);
rows.write_to_file("x.tif");
cols.write_to_file("x.tif");
}
{
printf("testing interpolators ...\n");
VInterpolate interp = VInterpolate::new_from_name("nohalo");
VImage out;
out = left.resize(0.2,
VImage::option()->set("interpolate", interp));
out.write_to_file("x.tif");
}
{
printf("testing new_from_image() ...\n");
VImage out = left.new_from_image(128);
out.write_to_file("x.tif");
}
printf("all tests passed\n");
return 0;
}
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