File: hist_equal.c

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/* Histogram-equalise an image.
 *
 * Copyright: 1991, N. Dessipris.
 *
 * Author: Nicos Dessipris
 * Written on: 27/03/1991
 * Modified on :
 * 16/6/93 J.Cupitt
 *	- im_ioflag() changed to im_iocheck()
 * 24/5/95 JC
 *	- ANSIfied and tidied up
 * 3/3/01 JC
 *	- more cleanup
 * 23/3/10
 * 	- gtkdoc
 * 12/8/13
 * 	- redone as a class
 * 19/6/17
 * 	- make output format always == input format, thanks Simon
 */

/*

	This file is part of VIPS.

	VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
	(at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
	GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
	02110-1301  USA

 */

/*

	These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk

 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <glib/gi18n-lib.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <vips/vips.h>

typedef struct _VipsHistEqual {
	VipsOperation parent_instance;

	VipsImage *in;
	VipsImage *out;

	/* -1 for all bands, or the band we scan.
	 */
	int which;
} VipsHistEqual;

typedef VipsOperationClass VipsHistEqualClass;

G_DEFINE_TYPE(VipsHistEqual, vips_hist_equal, VIPS_TYPE_OPERATION);

static int
vips_hist_equal_build(VipsObject *object)
{
	VipsHistEqual *equal = (VipsHistEqual *) object;
	VipsImage **t = (VipsImage **) vips_object_local_array(object, 5);

	g_object_set(equal, "out", vips_image_new(), NULL);

	if (VIPS_OBJECT_CLASS(vips_hist_equal_parent_class)->build(object))
		return -1;

	/* norm can return a uchar output for a ushort input if the range is
	 * small, so make sure we cast back to the input type again.
	 */
	if (vips_hist_find(equal->in, &t[0],
			"band", equal->which,
			NULL) ||
		vips_hist_cum(t[0], &t[1], NULL) ||
		vips_hist_norm(t[1], &t[2], NULL) ||
		vips_cast(t[2], &t[3], equal->in->BandFmt, NULL) ||
		vips_maplut(equal->in, &t[4], t[3], NULL) ||
		vips_image_write(t[4], equal->out))
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

static void
vips_hist_equal_class_init(VipsHistEqualClass *class)
{
	GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS(class);
	VipsObjectClass *object_class = (VipsObjectClass *) class;

	gobject_class->set_property = vips_object_set_property;
	gobject_class->get_property = vips_object_get_property;

	object_class->nickname = "hist_equal";
	object_class->description = _("histogram equalisation");
	object_class->build = vips_hist_equal_build;

	VIPS_ARG_IMAGE(class, "in", 1,
		_("Input"),
		_("Input image"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_REQUIRED_INPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsHistEqual, in));

	VIPS_ARG_IMAGE(class, "out", 2,
		_("Output"),
		_("Output image"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_REQUIRED_OUTPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsHistEqual, out));

	VIPS_ARG_INT(class, "band", 110,
		_("Band"),
		_("Equalise with this band"),
		VIPS_ARGUMENT_OPTIONAL_INPUT,
		G_STRUCT_OFFSET(VipsHistEqual, which),
		-1, 100000, -1);
}

static void
vips_hist_equal_init(VipsHistEqual *equal)
{
	equal->which = -1;
}

/**
 * vips_hist_equal: (method)
 * @in: input image
 * @out: (out): output image
 * @...: `NULL`-terminated list of optional named arguments
 *
 * Histogram-equalise @in.
 *
 * Equalise using band @bandno, or if @bandno is -1,
 * equalise bands independently. The output format is always the same as the
 * input format.
 *
 * ::: tip "Optional arguments"
 *     * @band: `gint`, band to equalise
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
 */
int
vips_hist_equal(VipsImage *in, VipsImage **out, ...)
{
	va_list ap;
	int result;

	va_start(ap, out);
	result = vips_call_split("hist_equal", ap, in, out);
	va_end(ap);

	return result;
}