1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
|
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE topic PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Topic//EN" "topic.dtd">
<topic xml:lang="en-us" id="network_bandwidth_limit">
<title>Limiting Bandwidth for Network Input/Output</title>
<body>
<p><ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> supports limiting of the maximum bandwidth used for network
transmission. Several network adapters of one VM may share limits through bandwidth groups. It is possible to have
more than one such limit. </p>
<note>
<p><ph conkeyref="vbox-conkeyref-phrases/product-name"/> shapes VM traffic only in the transmit direction,
delaying the packets being sent by virtual machines. It does not limit the traffic being received by virtual
machines. </p>
</note>
<p>Limits are configured through <userinput>VBoxManage</userinput>. The following example creates a bandwidth group
named Limit, sets the limit to 20 Mbps and assigns the group to the first and second adapters of the VM: </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage bandwidthctl "VM name" add Limit --type network --limit 20m
VBoxManage modifyvm "VM name" --nicbandwidthgroup1 Limit
VBoxManage modifyvm "VM name" --nicbandwidthgroup2 Limit</pre>
<p>All adapters in a group share the bandwidth limit, meaning that in the example above the bandwidth of both
adapters combined can never exceed 20 Mbps. However, if one adapter does not require bandwidth the other can use
the remaining bandwidth of its group. </p>
<p>The limits for each group can be changed while the VM is running, with changes being picked up immediately. The
following example changes the limit for the group created in the previous example to 100 Kbps: </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage bandwidthctl "VM name" set Limit --limit 100k</pre>
<p>To completely disable shaping for the first adapter of VM use the following command: </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage modifyvm "VM name" --nicbandwidthgroup1 none</pre>
<p>It is also possible to disable shaping for all adapters assigned to a bandwidth group while VM is running, by
specifying the zero limit for the group. For example, for the bandwidth group named Limit: </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage bandwidthctl "VM name" set Limit --limit 0</pre>
</body>
</topic>
|
