File: xpf_distinct.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!-- 
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<refentry id="xpf_distinct">
  <refmeta> 
    <refentrytitle>distinct</refentrytitle> 
    <refmiscinfo>XPATH</refmiscinfo>
  </refmeta> 
  <refnamediv> 
    <refname>distinct</refname> 
    <refpurpose>Removes double entities from the input sequence </refpurpose>
  </refnamediv> 
  <refsynopsisdiv> 
    <funcsynopsis id="xpf_syn_distinct"> 
      <funcprototype id="xpf_proto_distinct">
        <funcdef>sequence <function>distinct</function></funcdef> 
	<paramdef><parameter>input</parameter> sequence</paramdef>
      </funcprototype>
    </funcsynopsis>
  </refsynopsisdiv>
  <refsect1 id="xpf_desc_distinct"><title>Description</title>
<para>The function takes a single parameter which is sequence of XML entities (nodes or values) and 
returns the sequence that results from removing from input sequence all but one of a set of elements 
that are identical each other. If input sequence is the empty, the empty sequence is returned.
</para>
<para>
Note that the <function>distinct</function> is not a part of XPATH 1.0
or XQuery 1.0 standard library, it is rather a generalization of standard <function>distinct-nodes</function> and 
<function>distinct-values</function> functions.
</para>
</refsect1>
  <refsect1 id="xpf_params_distinct"><title>Parameters</title>
    <refsect2><title>input</title>
      <para>The sequence of XML entities </para></refsect2>
  </refsect1>
  <refsect1 id="xpf_ret_distinct"><title>Return Types</title><para>Sequence</para></refsect1>

  <refsect1 id="xpf_examples_distinct"><title>Examples</title>
    <example id="xpf_ex_distinct"><title>Removing double entities</title>
      <para>In the following example the file example.xml is </para>
<screen>
&lt;a&gt;
&lt;b/&gt;
&lt;b/&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;
</screen>
<para>
The result of the query
</para>
<screen>
&lt;result&gt;
   {
   distinct(for $r in document("example.xml")//b return $r) 
   }
&lt;/result&gt;
</screen>
<para> 
is only one 'b' element:
</para>
<screen>
&lt;result&gt;
&lt;b/&gt;
&lt;/result&gt;
</screen>
    </example>
  </refsect1>
</refentry>