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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) Ken Martin, Will Schroeder, Bill Lorensen
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
#include "vtkImplicitSelectionLoop.h"
#include "vtkDoubleArray.h"
#include "vtkLine.h"
#include "vtkMath.h"
#include "vtkObjectFactory.h"
#include "vtkPlane.h"
#include "vtkPoints.h"
#include "vtkPolygon.h"
VTK_ABI_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
vtkStandardNewMacro(vtkImplicitSelectionLoop);
vtkCxxSetObjectMacro(vtkImplicitSelectionLoop, Loop, vtkPoints);
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Instantiate object with no initial loop.
vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::vtkImplicitSelectionLoop()
{
this->Loop = nullptr;
this->AutomaticNormalGeneration = 1;
this->Normal[0] = 0.0;
this->Normal[1] = 0.0;
this->Normal[2] = 1.0;
this->Polygon = vtkPolygon::New();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::~vtkImplicitSelectionLoop()
{
if (this->Loop)
{
this->Loop->Delete();
}
this->Polygon->Delete();
this->Polygon = nullptr;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define VTK_DELTA 0.0001
// Generate plane equations only once to avoid a lot of extra work
void vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::Initialize()
{
int i, numPts;
double x[3], xProj[3];
numPts = this->Loop->GetNumberOfPoints();
this->Polygon->Points->SetDataTypeToDouble();
this->Polygon->Points->SetNumberOfPoints(numPts);
if (this->AutomaticNormalGeneration)
{
// Make sure points define a loop with a normal
vtkPolygon::ComputeNormal(this->Loop, this->Normal);
if (this->Normal[0] == 0.0 && this->Normal[1] == 0.0 && this->Normal[2] == 0.0)
{
vtkErrorMacro(<< "Cannot determine inside/outside of loop");
}
}
// Determine origin point by taking average
this->Origin[0] = this->Origin[1] = this->Origin[2] = 0.0;
for (i = 0; i < numPts; i++)
{
this->Loop->GetPoint(i, x);
this->Origin[0] += x[0];
this->Origin[1] += x[1];
this->Origin[2] += x[2];
}
this->Origin[0] /= numPts;
this->Origin[1] /= numPts;
this->Origin[2] /= numPts;
// Project points onto plane generating new coordinates
for (i = 0; i < numPts; i++)
{
this->Loop->GetPoint(i, x);
vtkPlane::ProjectPoint(x, this->Origin, this->Normal, xProj);
this->Polygon->Points->SetPoint(i, xProj);
}
this->Polygon->GetBounds(this->Bounds);
this->DeltaX = VTK_DELTA * (this->Bounds[1] - this->Bounds[0]);
this->DeltaY = VTK_DELTA * (this->Bounds[3] - this->Bounds[2]);
this->DeltaZ = VTK_DELTA * (this->Bounds[5] - this->Bounds[4]);
this->InitializationTime.Modified();
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Evaluate plane equations. Return smallest absolute value.
double vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::EvaluateFunction(double x[3])
{
int i, numPts;
double xProj[3];
double t, dist2, minDist2, closest[3];
int inside = 0;
if (this->InitializationTime < this->GetMTime())
{
this->Initialize();
}
// Initialize may change the number of points
numPts = this->Polygon->Points->GetNumberOfPoints();
// project point onto plane
vtkPlane::ProjectPoint(x, this->Origin, this->Normal, xProj);
// determine whether it's in the selection loop and then evaluate point
// in polygon only if absolutely necessary.
if (xProj[0] >= this->Bounds[0] && xProj[0] <= this->Bounds[1] && xProj[1] >= this->Bounds[2] &&
xProj[1] <= this->Bounds[3] && xProj[2] >= this->Bounds[4] && xProj[2] <= this->Bounds[5] &&
vtkPolygon::PointInPolygon(xProj, numPts,
vtkArrayDownCast<vtkDoubleArray>(this->Polygon->Points->GetData())->GetPointer(0),
this->Bounds, this->Normal) == 1)
{
inside = 1;
}
// determine distance to boundary
for (minDist2 = VTK_DOUBLE_MAX, i = 0; i < numPts; i++)
{
double p1[3], p2[3];
this->Polygon->Points->GetPoint(i, p1);
this->Polygon->Points->GetPoint((i + 1) % numPts, p2);
dist2 = vtkLine::DistanceToLine(xProj, p1, p2, t, closest);
if (dist2 < minDist2)
{
minDist2 = dist2;
}
}
minDist2 = sqrt(minDist2);
return (inside ? -minDist2 : minDist2);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Evaluate gradient of the implicit function. Use a numerical scheme: evaluate
// the function at four points (O,O+dx,O+dy,O+dz) and approximate the gradient.
// It's damn slow.
void vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::EvaluateGradient(double x[3], double n[3])
{
double xp[3], yp[3], zp[3], g0, gx, gy, gz;
int i;
g0 = this->EvaluateFunction(x); // side-effect is to compute DeltaX, Y, and Z
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
xp[i] = yp[i] = zp[i] = x[i];
}
xp[0] += this->DeltaX;
yp[1] += this->DeltaY;
zp[2] += this->DeltaZ;
gx = this->EvaluateFunction(xp);
gy = this->EvaluateFunction(yp);
gz = this->EvaluateFunction(zp);
n[0] = (gx - g0) / this->DeltaX;
n[1] = (gy - g0) / this->DeltaY;
n[2] = (gz - g0) / this->DeltaZ;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vtkMTimeType vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::GetMTime()
{
vtkMTimeType mTime = this->vtkImplicitFunction::GetMTime();
vtkMTimeType time;
if (this->Loop != nullptr)
{
time = this->Loop->GetMTime();
mTime = (time > mTime ? time : mTime);
}
return mTime;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void vtkImplicitSelectionLoop::PrintSelf(ostream& os, vtkIndent indent)
{
this->Superclass::PrintSelf(os, indent);
if (this->Loop)
{
os << indent << "Loop of " << this->Loop->GetNumberOfPoints() << " points defined\n";
}
else
{
os << indent << "Loop not defined\n";
}
os << indent
<< "Automatic Normal Generation: " << (this->AutomaticNormalGeneration ? "On\n" : "Off\n");
os << indent << "Normal: (" << this->Normal[0] << ", " << this->Normal[1] << ", "
<< this->Normal[2] << ")\n";
}
VTK_ABI_NAMESPACE_END
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