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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// **** WAVPACK **** //
// Hybrid Lossless Wavefile Compressor //
// Copyright (c) 1998 - 2024 David Bryant. //
// All Rights Reserved. //
// Distributed under the BSD Software License (see license.txt) //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// riff.c
// This module is a helper to the WavPack command-line programs to support WAV files
// (both MS standard and rf64 variants).
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "wavpack.h"
#include "utils.h"
#pragma pack(push,4)
typedef struct {
char ckID [4];
uint64_t chunkSize64;
} CS64Chunk;
typedef struct {
uint64_t riffSize64, dataSize64, sampleCount64;
uint32_t tableLength;
} DS64Chunk;
typedef struct {
char ckID [4];
uint32_t ckSize;
char junk [28];
} JunkChunk;
#pragma pack(pop)
#define CS64ChunkFormat "4D"
#define DS64ChunkFormat "DDDL"
extern int debug_logging_mode;
int ParseRiffHeaderConfig (FILE *infile, char *infilename, char *fourcc, WavpackContext *wpc, WavpackConfig *config)
{
int is_rf64 = !strncmp (fourcc, "RF64", 4), got_ds64 = 0, format_chunk = 0;
int64_t total_samples = 0, infilesize;
RiffChunkHeader riff_chunk_header;
ChunkHeader chunk_header;
WaveHeader WaveHeader;
DS64Chunk ds64_chunk;
uint32_t bcount;
CLEAR (WaveHeader);
CLEAR (ds64_chunk);
infilesize = DoGetFileSize (infile);
if (!is_rf64 && infilesize >= 4294967296LL && !(config->qmode & QMODE_IGNORE_LENGTH)) {
error_line ("can't handle .WAV files > 4 GB, specify '-i' to ignore length");
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
memcpy (&riff_chunk_header, fourcc, 4);
if ((!DoReadFile (infile, ((char *) &riff_chunk_header) + 4, sizeof (RiffChunkHeader) - 4, &bcount) ||
bcount != sizeof (RiffChunkHeader) - 4 || strncmp (riff_chunk_header.formType, "WAVE", 4))) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
else if (!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, &riff_chunk_header, sizeof (RiffChunkHeader))) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
// loop through all elements of the RIFF wav header
// (until the data chuck) and copy them to the output file
while (1) {
if (!DoReadFile (infile, &chunk_header, sizeof (ChunkHeader), &bcount) ||
bcount != sizeof (ChunkHeader)) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
else if (!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, &chunk_header, sizeof (ChunkHeader))) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
WavpackLittleEndianToNative (&chunk_header, ChunkHeaderFormat);
if (!strncmp (chunk_header.ckID, "ds64", 4)) {
if (chunk_header.ckSize < sizeof (DS64Chunk) ||
!DoReadFile (infile, &ds64_chunk, sizeof (DS64Chunk), &bcount) ||
bcount != sizeof (DS64Chunk)) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
else if (!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, &ds64_chunk, sizeof (DS64Chunk))) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
got_ds64 = 1;
WavpackLittleEndianToNative (&ds64_chunk, DS64ChunkFormat);
if (debug_logging_mode)
error_line ("DS64: riffSize = %lld, dataSize = %lld, sampleCount = %lld, table_length = %d",
(long long) ds64_chunk.riffSize64, (long long) ds64_chunk.dataSize64,
(long long) ds64_chunk.sampleCount64, ds64_chunk.tableLength);
if (ds64_chunk.tableLength * sizeof (CS64Chunk) != chunk_header.ckSize - sizeof (DS64Chunk)) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
while (ds64_chunk.tableLength--) {
CS64Chunk cs64_chunk;
if (!DoReadFile (infile, &cs64_chunk, sizeof (CS64Chunk), &bcount) ||
bcount != sizeof (CS64Chunk) ||
(!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, &cs64_chunk, sizeof (CS64Chunk)))) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
}
}
else if (!strncmp (chunk_header.ckID, "fmt ", 4)) { // if it's the format chunk, we want to get some info out of there and
int supported = TRUE, format; // make sure it's a .wav file we can handle
uint32_t cbSize = 0;
if (format_chunk++) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if (chunk_header.ckSize < 16 || chunk_header.ckSize > sizeof (WaveHeader) ||
!DoReadFile (infile, &WaveHeader, chunk_header.ckSize, &bcount) ||
bcount != chunk_header.ckSize) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
else if (!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, &WaveHeader, chunk_header.ckSize)) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
WavpackLittleEndianToNative (&WaveHeader, WaveHeaderFormat);
if (chunk_header.ckSize >= 18) {
cbSize = WaveHeader.cbSize;
if (cbSize > chunk_header.ckSize - 18) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
}
if (debug_logging_mode) {
error_line ("format tag size = %d", chunk_header.ckSize);
error_line ("FormatTag = %x, NumChannels = %d, BitsPerSample = %d",
WaveHeader.FormatTag, WaveHeader.NumChannels, WaveHeader.BitsPerSample);
error_line ("BlockAlign = %d, SampleRate = %d, BytesPerSecond = %d",
WaveHeader.BlockAlign, WaveHeader.SampleRate, WaveHeader.BytesPerSecond);
if (chunk_header.ckSize >= 18)
error_line ("cbSize = %d", cbSize);
if (cbSize >= 2)
error_line ("ValidBitsPerSample = %d", WaveHeader.ValidBitsPerSample);
if (cbSize >= 6)
error_line ("ChannelMask = 0x%04x", WaveHeader.ChannelMask);
if (cbSize >= 8)
error_line ("SubFormat = %d", WaveHeader.SubFormat);
}
if (chunk_header.ckSize > 16 && WaveHeader.cbSize == 2)
config->qmode |= QMODE_ADOBE_MODE;
format = (WaveHeader.FormatTag == 0xfffe && chunk_header.ckSize == 40 && cbSize >= 8) ?
WaveHeader.SubFormat : WaveHeader.FormatTag;
config->bits_per_sample = (chunk_header.ckSize == 40 && cbSize >= 2 && WaveHeader.ValidBitsPerSample) ?
WaveHeader.ValidBitsPerSample : WaveHeader.BitsPerSample;
if (format != 1 && format != 3)
supported = FALSE;
if (format == 3 && config->bits_per_sample != 32)
supported = FALSE;
if (!WaveHeader.NumChannels || WaveHeader.NumChannels > WAVPACK_MAX_CLI_CHANS ||
WaveHeader.BlockAlign / WaveHeader.NumChannels < (config->bits_per_sample + 7) / 8 ||
WaveHeader.BlockAlign / WaveHeader.NumChannels > 4 ||
WaveHeader.BlockAlign % WaveHeader.NumChannels)
supported = FALSE;
if (config->bits_per_sample < 1 || config->bits_per_sample > 32)
supported = FALSE;
if (!supported) {
error_line ("%s is an unsupported .WAV format!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if ((config->qmode & QMODE_EVEN_BYTE_DEPTH) && (config->bits_per_sample % 8))
config->bits_per_sample += 8 - (config->bits_per_sample % 8);
if (chunk_header.ckSize < 40 || cbSize < 6) {
if (!config->channel_mask && !(config->qmode & QMODE_CHANS_UNASSIGNED)) {
if (WaveHeader.NumChannels <= 2)
config->channel_mask = 0x5 - WaveHeader.NumChannels;
else if (WaveHeader.NumChannels <= 18)
config->channel_mask = (1 << WaveHeader.NumChannels) - 1;
else
config->channel_mask = 0x3ffff;
}
}
else if (WaveHeader.ChannelMask && (config->channel_mask || (config->qmode & QMODE_CHANS_UNASSIGNED))) {
error_line ("this WAV file already has channel order information!");
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
else if (WaveHeader.ChannelMask)
config->channel_mask = WaveHeader.ChannelMask;
if (format == 3)
config->float_norm_exp = 127;
else if ((config->qmode & QMODE_ADOBE_MODE) &&
WaveHeader.BlockAlign / WaveHeader.NumChannels == 4) {
if (WaveHeader.BitsPerSample == 24)
config->float_norm_exp = 127 + 23;
else if (WaveHeader.BitsPerSample == 32)
config->float_norm_exp = 127 + 15;
config->bits_per_sample = 32; // make sure this is correct in Adobe modes
}
if (debug_logging_mode) {
if (config->float_norm_exp == 127)
error_line ("data format: normalized 32-bit floating point");
else if (config->float_norm_exp)
error_line ("data format: 32-bit floating point (Audition %d:%d float type 1)",
config->float_norm_exp - 126, 150 - config->float_norm_exp);
else
error_line ("data format: %d-bit integers stored in %d byte(s)",
config->bits_per_sample, WaveHeader.BlockAlign / WaveHeader.NumChannels);
}
}
else if (!strncmp (chunk_header.ckID, "data", 4)) { // on the data chunk, get size and exit loop
int64_t data_chunk_size = (got_ds64 && chunk_header.ckSize == (uint32_t) -1) ?
ds64_chunk.dataSize64 : chunk_header.ckSize;
if (!WaveHeader.NumChannels || (is_rf64 && !got_ds64)) { // make sure we saw "fmt" and "ds64" chunks (if required)
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if (infilesize && !(config->qmode & QMODE_IGNORE_LENGTH) && infilesize - data_chunk_size > 16777216) {
error_line ("this .WAV file has over 16 MB of extra RIFF data, probably is corrupt!");
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if (config->qmode & QMODE_IGNORE_LENGTH) {
if (infilesize && DoGetFilePosition (infile) != -1) {
total_samples = (infilesize - DoGetFilePosition (infile)) / WaveHeader.BlockAlign;
if ((infilesize - DoGetFilePosition (infile)) % WaveHeader.BlockAlign)
error_line ("warning: audio length does not divide evenly, %d bytes will be discarded!",
(int)((infilesize - DoGetFilePosition (infile)) % WaveHeader.BlockAlign));
}
else
total_samples = -1;
}
else {
total_samples = data_chunk_size / WaveHeader.BlockAlign;
if (got_ds64 && total_samples != ds64_chunk.sampleCount64) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if (!total_samples) {
error_line ("this .WAV file has no audio samples, probably is corrupt!");
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
if (total_samples > MAX_WAVPACK_SAMPLES) {
error_line ("%s has too many samples for WavPack!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
}
config->bytes_per_sample = WaveHeader.BlockAlign / WaveHeader.NumChannels;
config->num_channels = WaveHeader.NumChannels;
config->sample_rate = WaveHeader.SampleRate;
break;
}
else { // just copy unknown chunks to output file
int bytes_to_copy = (chunk_header.ckSize + 1) & ~1L;
char *buff;
if (bytes_to_copy < 0 || bytes_to_copy > 4194304) {
error_line ("%s is not a valid .WAV file!", infilename);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
buff = malloc (bytes_to_copy);
if (debug_logging_mode)
error_line ("extra unknown chunk \"%c%c%c%c\" of %d bytes",
chunk_header.ckID [0], chunk_header.ckID [1], chunk_header.ckID [2],
chunk_header.ckID [3], chunk_header.ckSize);
if (!DoReadFile (infile, buff, bytes_to_copy, &bcount) ||
bcount != bytes_to_copy ||
(!(config->qmode & QMODE_NO_STORE_WRAPPER) &&
!WavpackAddWrapper (wpc, buff, bytes_to_copy))) {
error_line ("%s", WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
free (buff);
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
free (buff);
}
}
if (!WavpackSetConfiguration64 (wpc, config, total_samples, NULL)) {
error_line ("%s: %s", infilename, WavpackGetErrorMessage (wpc));
return WAVPACK_SOFT_ERROR;
}
return WAVPACK_NO_ERROR;
}
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