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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/strict.dtd">
<html lang=en>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>P - Paragraph</title>
<link rev=Made href="mailto:liam@htmlhelp.com">
<link rel=Start href="../index.html">
<link rel=StyleSheet href="../style.css" type="text/css">
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<meta name="author" content="Liam Quinn">
<meta name="description" content="A description of HTML 4.0's P element for paragraphs.">
<meta name="keywords" content="P, p element, paragraph, paragraphs, para, justified paragraphs, indented paragraphs, justification, indent, align, HyperText Markup Language, HTML, HTML4, HTML 4.0, Web Design Group, WDG, <p> tag, <P> tag">
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<h2><img src="../wdglogo1.gif" width=250 height=83 alt="The Web Design Group"></h2>
<h1>P - Paragraph</h1>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
if (document.styleSheets && document.all) {
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<table>
<tr valign=top>
<th>Syntax</th>
<td><strong class=required><P></strong>...</P></td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top>
<th>Attribute Specifications</th>
<td>
<ul>
<li class=transitional>ALIGN=[ left | center | right | justify] (horizontal alignment)</li>
<li><a href="../attrs.html">common attributes</a></li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top>
<th>Contents</th>
<td><a href="../inline.html">Inline elements</a></td>
</tr>
<tr valign=top>
<th>Contained in</th>
<td><span class=transitional><a href="address.html">ADDRESS</a>, <a href="../special/applet.html">APPLET</a>, </span><a href="blockquote.html">BLOCKQUOTE</a>, <a href="../html/body.html">BODY</a>, <a href="../forms/button.html">BUTTON</a>, <span class=transitional><a href="center.html">CENTER</a>, </span><a href="../phrase/del.html">DEL</a>, <a href="../lists/dd.html">DD</a>, <a href="div.html">DIV</a>, <a href="../forms/fieldset.html">FIELDSET</a>, <a href="../forms/form.html">FORM</a>, <span class=transitional><a href="../special/iframe.html">IFRAME</a>, </span><a href="../phrase/ins.html">INS</a>, <a href="../lists/li.html">LI</a>, <a href="../special/map.html">MAP</a>, <span class=transitional><a href="../frames/noframes.html">NOFRAMES</a>, </span><a href="noscript.html">NOSCRIPT</a>, <a href="../special/object.html">OBJECT</a>, <a href="../tables/td.html">TD</a>, <a href="../tables/th.html">TH</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The <strong class=html>P</strong> element defines a <em>paragraph</em>. The closing tag for <strong class=html>P</strong> is optional, but its use prevents common browser bugs with <a href="../../css/">style sheets</a>. Note that <strong class=html>P</strong> cannot contain <a href="../block.html">block-level elements</a> such as <strong class=html><a href="../tables/table.html">TABLE</a></strong> and <strong class=html><a href="address.html">ADDRESS</a></strong>.</p>
<div class=transitional>
<p>The <a href="../deprecated.html">deprecated</a> <strong class=html>ALIGN</strong> attribute suggests the horizontal alignment for the content of the paragraph on visual browsers. Possible values are <strong class=html>left</strong>, <strong class=html>right</strong>, <strong class=html>center</strong>, and <strong class=html>justify</strong>. <a href="../../css/">Style sheets</a> provide greater flexibility in suggesting paragraph alignment.</p>
</div>
<p><abbr class=initialism title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> does not specify a presentation for the <strong class=html>P</strong> element. Visual browsers commonly use block paragraphs with no first-line indent and separated by a blank line, but some browsers allow the user to specify a different presentation. An author can suggest paragraph indentation and spacing using style sheets. The following <abbr class=initialism title="Cascading Style Sheets"><a href="../../css/">CSS</a></abbr> ruleset suggests a possible presentation for paragraphs:</p>
<p class=example><code class=css>P { margin-top: 0; text-indent: 5% }</code></p>
<h2>More Information</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/text.html#edef-P">P in <abbr class=initialism title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> HTML4.0 Recommendation</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32#para">P in <abbr class=initialism title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> HTML3.2 Recommendation</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/html-spec/html-spec_5.html#SEC5.5.1">P in HTML2.0 Standard</a></li>
<li><a href="../../wilbur/block/p.html">P in <abbr class=initialism title="Web Design Group">WDG</abbr> HTML3.2 Reference</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.hut.fi/u/jkorpela/HTML3.2/5.42.html">P in <cite>Learning HTML3.2 by Examples</cite></a></li>
</ul>
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<address>Maintained by <a href="http://www.htmlhelp.com/%7Eliam/">Liam Quinn</a> <<a href="mailto:liam@htmlhelp.com">liam@htmlhelp.com</a>></address>
<p class=toolbar><img src="../wdglogo-small.gif" width=105 height=40 alt="Web Design Group ~"> <a href="../index.html" rel=Start>HTML4.0Reference</a>~ <a href="../olist.html">ElementsbyFunction</a>~ <a href="../alist.html">ElementsAlphabetically</a></p>
<p class=copyright>Copyright © 1998 by <a href="http://www.htmlhelp.com/%7Eliam/">Liam Quinn</a>. This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at <a href="http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/">http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/</a>).</p>
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