File: WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy.cpp

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy.h"

#if ENABLE(WEB_AUTHN)

#include "APIUIClient.h"
#include "AuthenticatorManager.h"
#include "LocalService.h"
#include "Logging.h"
#include "WebAuthenticationFlags.h"
#include "WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxyMessages.h"
#include "WebPageProxy.h"
#include "WebProcessProxy.h"
#include "WebsiteDataStore.h"
#include <WebCore/AuthenticatorResponseData.h>
#include <WebCore/ExceptionData.h>
#include <WebCore/SecurityOriginData.h>
#include <WebCore/WebAuthenticationUtils.h>
#include <wtf/MainThread.h>
#include <wtf/RunLoop.h>
#include <wtf/TZoneMallocInlines.h>

namespace WebKit {
using namespace WebCore;

WTF_MAKE_TZONE_ALLOCATED_IMPL(WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy);

WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy(WebPageProxy& webPageProxy)
    : m_webPageProxy(webPageProxy)
{
    m_webPageProxy.legacyMainFrameProcess().addMessageReceiver(Messages::WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::messageReceiverName(), m_webPageProxy.webPageIDInMainFrameProcess(), *this);
}

WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::~WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy()
{
#if HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI)
    cancel([]() { });
#endif // HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI)
    m_webPageProxy.legacyMainFrameProcess().removeMessageReceiver(Messages::WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::messageReceiverName(), m_webPageProxy.webPageIDInMainFrameProcess());
}

const SharedPreferencesForWebProcess& WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::sharedPreferencesForWebProcess() const
{
    return m_webPageProxy.legacyMainFrameProcess().sharedPreferencesForWebProcess();
}

void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::makeCredential(FrameIdentifier frameId, FrameInfoData&& frameInfo, PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions&& options, MediationRequirement mediation, RequestCompletionHandler&& handler)
{
    handleRequest({ { }, WTFMove(options), m_webPageProxy, WebAuthenticationPanelResult::Unavailable, nullptr, GlobalFrameIdentifier { m_webPageProxy.webPageIDInMainFrameProcess(), frameId }, WTFMove(frameInfo), String(), nullptr, mediation, std::nullopt }, WTFMove(handler));
}

void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::getAssertion(FrameIdentifier frameId, FrameInfoData&& frameInfo, PublicKeyCredentialRequestOptions&& options, MediationRequirement mediation, std::optional<WebCore::SecurityOriginData> parentOrigin, RequestCompletionHandler&& handler)
{
    handleRequest({ { }, WTFMove(options), m_webPageProxy, WebAuthenticationPanelResult::Unavailable, nullptr, GlobalFrameIdentifier { m_webPageProxy.webPageIDInMainFrameProcess(), frameId }, WTFMove(frameInfo), String(), nullptr, mediation, parentOrigin }, WTFMove(handler));
}

void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::handleRequest(WebAuthenticationRequestData&& data, RequestCompletionHandler&& handler)
{
    auto origin = API::SecurityOrigin::create(data.frameInfo.securityOrigin.protocol(), data.frameInfo.securityOrigin.host(), data.frameInfo.securityOrigin.port());

    bool shouldRequestConditionalRegistration = std::holds_alternative<PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions>(data.options) && data.mediation == MediationRequirement::Conditional;

    String username;
    if (shouldRequestConditionalRegistration)
        username = std::get<PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions>(data.options).user.name;

    CompletionHandler<void(bool)> afterConsent = [this, weakThis = WeakPtr { *this }, data = WTFMove(data), handler = WTFMove(handler)] (bool result) mutable {
        if (!weakThis)
            return;
        auto& authenticatorManager = m_webPageProxy.websiteDataStore().authenticatorManager();
        if (result) {
#if HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI) || HAVE(WEB_AUTHN_AS_MODERN)
            if (!authenticatorManager.isMock() && !authenticatorManager.isVirtual()) {
                if (!isASCAvailable()) {
                    handler({ }, AuthenticatorAttachment::Platform, ExceptionData { ExceptionCode::NotSupportedError, "Not implemented."_s });
                    RELEASE_LOG_ERROR(WebAuthn, "Web Authentication is not currently supported in this environment.");
                    return;
                }
                // performRequest calls out to ASCAgent which will then call [_WKWebAuthenticationPanel makeCredential/getAssertionWithChallenge]
                // which calls authenticatorManager.handleRequest(..)
                performRequest(WTFMove(data), WTFMove(handler));
                return;
            }
#else
            if (data.parentOrigin && !authenticatorManager.isMock() && !authenticatorManager.isVirtual()) {
                handler({ }, (AuthenticatorAttachment)0, ExceptionData { ExceptionCode::NotAllowedError, "The origin of the document is not the same as its ancestors."_s });
                RELEASE_LOG_ERROR(WebAuthn, "The origin of the document is not the same as its ancestors.");
                return;
            }
#endif // not HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI) || HAVE(WEB_AUTHN_AS_MODERN)

            RefPtr<ArrayBuffer> clientDataJSON;
            // AS API makes no difference between SameSite vs CrossOrigin
            WebAuthn::Scope scope = data.parentOrigin ? WebAuthn::Scope::CrossOrigin : WebAuthn::Scope::SameOrigin;
            auto topOrigin = data.parentOrigin ? data.parentOrigin->toString() : nullString();
            WTF::switchOn(data.options, [&](const PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions& options) {
                clientDataJSON = buildClientDataJson(ClientDataType::Create, options.challenge, data.frameInfo.securityOrigin.securityOrigin(), scope, topOrigin);
            }, [&](const PublicKeyCredentialRequestOptions& options) {
                clientDataJSON = buildClientDataJson(ClientDataType::Get, options.challenge, data.frameInfo.securityOrigin.securityOrigin(), scope, topOrigin);
            });
            data.hash = buildClientDataJsonHash(*clientDataJSON);

            authenticatorManager.handleRequest(WTFMove(data), [handler = WTFMove(handler), clientDataJSON = WTFMove(clientDataJSON)] (std::variant<Ref<AuthenticatorResponse>, ExceptionData>&& result) mutable {
                ASSERT(RunLoop::isMain());
                WTF::switchOn(result, [&](const Ref<AuthenticatorResponse>& response) {
                    auto responseData = response->data();
                    responseData.clientDataJSON = WTFMove(clientDataJSON);
                    handler(responseData, response->attachment(), { });
                }, [&](const ExceptionData& exception) {
                    handler({ }, (AuthenticatorAttachment)0, exception);
                });
            });
        } else {
            handler({ }, (AuthenticatorAttachment)0, ExceptionData { ExceptionCode::NotAllowedError, "This request has been cancelled by the user."_s });
            RELEASE_LOG_ERROR(WebAuthn, "Request cancelled due to rejected prompt after lack of user gesture.");
        }
    };

    auto& authenticatorManager = m_webPageProxy.websiteDataStore().authenticatorManager();
    if (shouldRequestConditionalRegistration && !authenticatorManager.isMock() && !authenticatorManager.isVirtual()) {
        m_webPageProxy.uiClient().requestWebAuthenticationConditonalMediationRegistration(WTFMove(username), WTFMove(afterConsent));
        return;
    }

    afterConsent(true);
}


#if !HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI) && !HAVE(WEB_AUTHN_AS_MODERN)
void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::cancel(CompletionHandler<void()>&& completionHandler)
{
    completionHandler();
}

void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::isUserVerifyingPlatformAuthenticatorAvailable(const SecurityOriginData&, QueryCompletionHandler&& handler)
{
    handler(LocalService::isAvailable());
}

void WebAuthenticatorCoordinatorProxy::isConditionalMediationAvailable(const SecurityOriginData&, QueryCompletionHandler&& handler)
{
    handler(false);
}
#endif // !HAVE(UNIFIED_ASC_AUTH_UI) && !HAVE(WEB_AUTHN_AS_MODERN)

} // namespace WebKit

#endif // ENABLE(WEB_AUTHN)