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/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "NotificationJSONParser.h"
#if ENABLE(DECLARATIVE_WEB_PUSH)
#include "JSDOMConvertEnumeration.h"
#include <wtf/CheckedArithmetic.h>
#include <wtf/text/MakeString.h>
#include <wtf/text/StringParsingBuffer.h>
namespace WebCore {
static constexpr int expectedDeclarativeWebPushValue = 8030;
static constexpr ASCIILiteral declarativeWebPushKey { "web_push"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral notificationKey { "notification"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral titleKey { "title"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral dirKey { "dir"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral langKey { "lang"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral bodyKey { "body"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral navigationURLKey { "navigate"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral tagKey { "tag"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral iconKey { "icon"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral silentKey { "silent"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral dataKey { "data"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral appBadgeKey { "app_badge"_s };
static constexpr ASCIILiteral mutableKey { "mutable"_s };
static std::optional<unsigned long long> parseAppBadgeString(const String& badgeString)
{
// A valid app badge string contains only ASCII digits and represents a value equal to or less than std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()
return readCharactersForParsing(badgeString, [&](auto buffer) -> std::optional<unsigned long long> {
CheckedUint64 result;
while (buffer.hasCharactersRemaining()) {
result *= 10u;
if (!isASCIIDigit(*buffer))
return std::nullopt;
result += (unsigned)(*buffer - '0');
if (result.hasOverflowed())
return std::nullopt;
buffer.advance();
}
return result.value();
});
}
static bool hasDeclarativeMessageJSONValues(const JSON::Object& outerObject)
{
std::optional<int> declarativeWebPushValue;
if (auto value = outerObject.getValue(declarativeWebPushKey)) {
if (value->type() == JSON::Value::Type::Integer || value->type() == JSON::Value::Type::Double)
declarativeWebPushValue = value->asInteger();
}
if (!declarativeWebPushValue)
return false;
return *declarativeWebPushValue == expectedDeclarativeWebPushValue;
}
bool NotificationJSONParser::hasDeclarativeMessageHeader(const String& json)
{
auto value = JSON::Value::parseJSON(json);
if (!value)
return false;
auto object = value->asObject();
if (!object)
return false;
return hasDeclarativeMessageJSONValues(*object);
}
ExceptionOr<NotificationPayload> NotificationJSONParser::parseNotificationPayload(const JSON::Object& outerObject)
{
if (!hasDeclarativeMessageJSONValues(outerObject))
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message doesn't have valid declarative web push JSON values"_s) };
auto notificationObject = outerObject.getValue(notificationKey);
if (!notificationObject)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message does not have '"_s, notificationKey, "' value"_s) };
if (notificationObject->type() != JSON::Value::Type::Object)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message '"_s, notificationKey, "' value is not the expected object type"_s) };
RefPtr protectedObject = notificationObject->asObject();
RELEASE_ASSERT(protectedObject);
URL navigationURL;
if (auto value = protectedObject->getValue(navigationURLKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, navigationURLKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
navigationURL = URL { value->asString() };
}
if (!navigationURL.isValid())
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, navigationURLKey, "' member is specified but does not represent a valid URL"_s) };
String title;
if (auto value = protectedObject->getValue(titleKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, titleKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
title = value->asString();
}
if (title.isEmpty())
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, titleKey, "' member is missing or is an empty string"_s) };
std::optional<unsigned long long> appBadge;
if (auto value = protectedObject->getValue(appBadgeKey)) {
if (value->type() == JSON::Value::Type::String) {
appBadge = parseAppBadgeString(value->asString());
if (!appBadge)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, appBadgeKey, "' member is specified as a string that did not parse to a valid unsigned long long"_s) };
} else {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::Integer && value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::Double)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, appBadgeKey, "' member is specified but is not a string or a number"_s) };
auto appBadgeInt = value->asInteger();
if (!appBadgeInt || *appBadgeInt < 0)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, appBadgeKey, "' member is specified as an number but is not a valid unsigned long long"_s) };
appBadge = (unsigned long long)(*appBadgeInt);
}
}
auto optionsOrException = parseNotificationOptions(*protectedObject);
if (optionsOrException.hasException())
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, optionsOrException.exception().message()) };
std::optional<NotificationOptionsPayload> notificationOptions = optionsOrException.releaseReturnValue();
bool isMutable = false;
if (auto value = protectedObject->getValue(mutableKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::Boolean)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString("Push message with Notification disposition: '"_s, mutableKey, "' member is specified but is not a boolean"_s) };
isMutable = *(value->asBoolean());
}
return NotificationPayload { WTFMove(navigationURL), WTFMove(title), WTFMove(appBadge), WTFMove(notificationOptions), isMutable };
}
ExceptionOr<NotificationOptionsPayload> NotificationJSONParser::parseNotificationOptions(const JSON::Object& object)
{
NotificationDirection direction = NotificationDirection::Auto;
if (auto value = object.getValue(dirKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', dirKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
auto directionString = object.getString(dirKey);
auto parsedDirection = parseEnumerationFromString<NotificationDirection>(directionString);
if (parsedDirection == std::nullopt)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', dirKey, "' member is specified but is not a valid NotificationDirection"_s) };
direction = *parsedDirection;
}
String lang;
if (auto value = object.getValue(langKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', langKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
lang = value->asString();
}
String body;
if (auto value = object.getValue(bodyKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', bodyKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
body = value->asString();
}
String tag;
if (auto value = object.getValue(tagKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', tagKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
tag = value->asString();
}
URL iconURL;
if (auto value = object.getValue(iconKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::String)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', iconKey, "' member is specified but is not a string"_s) };
iconURL = URL { value->asString() };
if (!iconURL.isValid())
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', iconKey, "' member is specified but does not represent a valid URL"_s) };
}
std::optional<bool> silent;
if (auto value = object.getValue(silentKey)) {
if (value->type() != JSON::Value::Type::Boolean)
return Exception { ExceptionCode::SyntaxError, makeString('\'', silentKey, "' member is specified but is not a boolean"_s) };
silent = value->asBoolean();
}
RefPtr<JSON::Value> dataValue = object.getValue(dataKey);
String dataString = dataValue ? dataValue->toJSONString() : nullString();
return NotificationOptionsPayload { direction, WTFMove(lang), WTFMove(body), WTFMove(tag), iconURL.string(), WTFMove(dataString), WTFMove(silent) };
}
} // namespace WebCore
#endif // ENABLE(DECLARATIVE_WEB_PUSH)
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