File: PushPullFIFO.cpp

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/*
 * Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "config.h"

#if ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)
#include "PushPullFIFO.h"

#include "AudioBus.h"
#include <wtf/StdLibExtras.h>

namespace WebCore {

PushPullFIFO::PushPullFIFO(unsigned numberOfChannels, size_t fifoLength)
    : m_fifoLength(fifoLength)
{
    ASSERT(m_fifoLength <= maxFIFOLength);
    m_fifoBus = AudioBus::create(numberOfChannels, m_fifoLength);
}

PushPullFIFO::~PushPullFIFO() = default;

// Push the data from |inputBus| to FIFO. The size of push is determined by
// the length of |inputBus|.
void PushPullFIFO::push(const AudioBus* inputBus)
{
    ASSERT(inputBus);
    ASSERT(inputBus->length() <= m_fifoLength);
    ASSERT(m_indexWrite < m_fifoLength);

    const size_t inputBusLength = inputBus->length();
    const size_t remainder = m_fifoLength - m_indexWrite;

    for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_fifoBus->numberOfChannels(); ++i) {
        auto fifoBusChannel = m_fifoBus->channel(i)->mutableSpan();
        auto inputBusChannel = inputBus->channel(i)->span();
        if (remainder >= inputBusLength) {
            // The remainder is big enough for the input data.
            memcpySpan(fifoBusChannel.subspan(m_indexWrite), inputBusChannel);
        } else {
            // The input data overflows the remainder size. Wrap around the index.
            memcpySpan(fifoBusChannel.subspan(m_indexWrite), inputBusChannel.first(remainder));
            memcpySpan(fifoBusChannel, inputBusChannel.subspan(remainder));
        }
    }

    // Update the write index; wrap it around if necessary.
    m_indexWrite = (m_indexWrite + inputBusLength) % m_fifoLength;

    // In case of overflow, move the |indexRead| to the updated |indexWrite| to
    // avoid reading overwritten frames by the next pull.
    if (inputBusLength > m_fifoLength - m_framesAvailable)
        m_indexRead = m_indexWrite;

    // Update the number of frames available in FIFO.
    m_framesAvailable = std::min(m_framesAvailable + inputBusLength, m_fifoLength);
    ASSERT(((m_indexRead + m_framesAvailable) % m_fifoLength) == m_indexWrite);
}

// Pull the data out of FIFO to |outputBus|. If remaining frame in the FIFO
// is less than the frames to pull, provides remaining frame plus the silence.
size_t PushPullFIFO::pull(AudioBus* outputBus, size_t framesRequested)
{
    ASSERT(outputBus);
    ASSERT(framesRequested <= outputBus->length());
    ASSERT(framesRequested <= m_fifoLength);
    ASSERT(m_indexRead < m_fifoLength);

    const size_t remainder = m_fifoLength - m_indexRead;
    const size_t framesToFill = std::min(m_framesAvailable, framesRequested);

    for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_fifoBus->numberOfChannels(); ++i) {
        auto fifoBusChannel = m_fifoBus->channel(i)->span();
        auto outputBusChannel = outputBus->channel(i)->mutableSpan();

        // Fill up the output bus with the available frames first.
        if (remainder >= framesToFill) {
            // The remainder is big enough for the frames to pull.
            memcpySpan(outputBusChannel, fifoBusChannel.subspan(m_indexRead, framesToFill));
        } else {
            // The frames to pull is bigger than the remainder size.
            // Wrap around the index.
            memcpySpan(outputBusChannel, fifoBusChannel.subspan(m_indexRead, remainder));
            memcpySpan(outputBusChannel.subspan(remainder), fifoBusChannel.first(framesToFill - remainder));
        }

        // The frames available was not enough to fulfill the requested frames. Fill
        // the rest of the channel with silence.
        if (framesRequested > framesToFill)
            zeroSpan(outputBusChannel.subspan(framesToFill, framesRequested - framesToFill));
    }

    // Update the read index; wrap it around if necessary.
    m_indexRead = (m_indexRead + framesToFill) % m_fifoLength;

    // In case of underflow, move the |indexWrite| to the updated |indexRead|.
    if (framesRequested > framesToFill)
        m_indexWrite = m_indexRead;

    // Update the number of frames in FIFO.
    m_framesAvailable -= framesToFill;
    ASSERT(((m_indexRead + m_framesAvailable) % m_fifoLength) == m_indexWrite);

    // |framesRequested > m_framesAvailable| means the frames in FIFO is not
    // enough to fulfill the requested frames from the audio device.
    return framesRequested > m_framesAvailable ? framesRequested - m_framesAvailable : 0;
}

unsigned PushPullFIFO::numberOfChannels() const
{
    return m_fifoBus->numberOfChannels();
}

} // namespace WebCore

#endif // ENABLE(WEB_AUDIO)