File: ex_config_parse.c

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/*-
 * Public Domain 2014-2019 MongoDB, Inc.
 * Public Domain 2008-2014 WiredTiger, Inc.
 *
 * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
 *
 * Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
 * distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
 * binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
 * means.
 *
 * In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
 * of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
 * software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
 * of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
 * successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
 * relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
 * software under copyright law.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * ex_config_parse.c
 *	This is an example demonstrating how to parse WiredTiger compatible
 *	configuration strings.
 */
#include <test_util.h>

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ret;

    (void)argc; /* Unused variable */
    (void)testutil_set_progname(argv);

    {
        /*! [Create a configuration parser] */
        WT_CONFIG_ITEM k, v;
        WT_CONFIG_PARSER *parser;
        const char *config_string =
          "path=/dev/loop,page_size=1024,log=(archive=true,file_max=20MB)";

        error_check(
          wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, config_string, strlen(config_string), &parser));
        error_check(parser->close(parser));
        /*! [Create a configuration parser] */

        error_check(
          wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, config_string, strlen(config_string), &parser));

        {
            /*! [get] */
            int64_t my_page_size;
            /*
             * Retrieve the value of the integer configuration string "page_size".
             */
            error_check(parser->get(parser, "page_size", &v));
            my_page_size = v.val;
            /*! [get] */

            error_check(parser->close(parser));
            (void)my_page_size; /* Unused variable */
        }

        {
            error_check(
              wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, config_string, strlen(config_string), &parser));
            /*! [next] */
            /*
             * Retrieve and print the values of the configuration strings.
             */
            while ((ret = parser->next(parser, &k, &v)) == 0) {
                printf("%.*s:", (int)k.len, k.str);
                if (v.type == WT_CONFIG_ITEM_NUM)
                    printf("%" PRId64 "\n", v.val);
                else
                    printf("%.*s\n", (int)v.len, v.str);
            }
            scan_end_check(ret == WT_NOTFOUND);
            /*! [next] */
            error_check(parser->close(parser));
        }

        error_check(
          wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, config_string, strlen(config_string), &parser));

        /*! [nested get] */
        /*
         * Retrieve the value of the nested log file_max configuration string using dot shorthand.
         * Utilize the configuration parsing automatic conversion of value strings into an integer.
         */
        v.type = WT_CONFIG_ITEM_NUM;
        error_check(parser->get(parser, "log.file_max", &v));
        printf("log file max: %" PRId64 "\n", v.val);
        /*! [nested get] */
        error_check(parser->close(parser));

        error_check(
          wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, config_string, strlen(config_string), &parser));
        /*! [nested traverse] */
        {
            WT_CONFIG_PARSER *sub_parser;
            while ((ret = parser->next(parser, &k, &v)) == 0) {
                if (v.type == WT_CONFIG_ITEM_STRUCT) {
                    printf("Found nested configuration: %.*s\n", (int)k.len, k.str);
                    error_check(wiredtiger_config_parser_open(NULL, v.str, v.len, &sub_parser));
                    while ((ret = sub_parser->next(sub_parser, &k, &v)) == 0)
                        printf("\t%.*s\n", (int)k.len, k.str);
                    scan_end_check(ret == WT_NOTFOUND);
                    error_check(sub_parser->close(sub_parser));
                }
            }
            scan_end_check(ret == WT_NOTFOUND);
            /*! [nested traverse] */
            error_check(parser->close(parser));
        }
    }

    return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}