File: gui_mixins.py

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"""\
Different Mixins

@copyright: 2014-2016 Carsten Grohmann
@copyright: 2017-2023 Dietmar Schwertberger
@license: MIT (see LICENSE.txt) - THIS PROGRAM COMES WITH NO WARRANTY
"""

import copy, decorators, logging, os
import wx

import config, compat, misc


class StylesMixin(object):
    "Class mixin to handle formatting and re-combining styles"

    def cn_f(self, flags):
        """Rearrange and format flags into a string.

        Steps to rearrange:
         1. Split given string using delimiter '|' and remove duplicate flags
         2. Process following style attributes, the styles are processed in a alphanumeric order:
              - Rename flags using the 'rename_to' entry
              - Add additional flags using the 'include' entry (soft requirement)
              - Delete flags using the 'exclude' entry
              - Remove unsupported flags using the 'supported_by' entry
              - Add required flags using the 'require' entry (hard requirement)
         3. Combine flags using the 'combination' entry
         4. Format single flags with wcodegen.BaseLanguageMixin.cn() if wcodegen.BaseLanguageMixin.format_flags is True
         5. Sort and recombine flags using wcodegen.BaseLanguageMixin.tmpl_flag_join

        The style details are described in config.widget_config.
        The access to the details is only available in widget writer instances.

        Sometime the flag is a digit as a string. The function doesn't process such kind of flags.
        It returns these flags unchanged.

        Example C++::
            >>> self.cn_f('wxLC_REPORT|wxSUNKEN_BORDER')
            'wxLC_REPORT|wxSUNKEN_BORDER'

        Example Python::
            >>> self.cn_f('wxLC_REPORT|wxSUNKEN_BORDER')
            'wxLC_REPORT | wxSUNKEN_BORDER'

        flags: string with wxWidget styles joined by '|'
        
        see: cn(), format_flags, tmpl_flag_join, config.widget_config"""
        assert isinstance(flags, compat.basestring)

        if flags.isdigit(): return flags

        # split flags to set first
        oflags = flags
        flags = set(flags.split('|'))

        # check for non-supported, renamed flags and ...
        if self.style_defs:
            flags = self.process_styles(flags)
            flags = self.combine_styles(flags)

        if hasattr(self, 'cn') and getattr(self, 'format_flags', True):
            flags = [self.cn(f) for f in flags if f]

        tmpl_flag_join = getattr(self, 'tmpl_flag_join', '|')
        flags = tmpl_flag_join.join(sorted(flags))

        return flags

    @decorators.memoize
    def _get_widget_styles_defs(self, widget_name):
        """Logic of _get_style_defs() but extracted for cache decorator.

        note: The styles are copied using a deep-copy to prevent changing original data accidentally.

        widget_name: Widget name e.g. 'wxCheckBox'
        widget_name: Widget name e.g. 'wxCheckBox'

        returns a joined copy of the generic styles and widget specific styles as dict"""
        styles = {}
        # Use always a deep-copy to prevent changing original data
        try:
            styles = copy.deepcopy(config.widget_config['generic_styles'])
            styles.update(config.widget_config[widget_name]['style_defs'])
        except KeyError:
            pass

        return styles

    def _get_style_defs(self):
        """Return all styles related to this widget as dict. This includes generic styles from config.widget_config.

        The implementation has moved to _get_widget_styles_defs() to use a
        simple cache decorator instead of using an own cache implementation.

        see: config.widget_config, _get_widget_styles_defs()"""
        return self._get_widget_styles_defs(getattr(self, 'klass', None))

    style_defs = property(_get_style_defs)

    def process_styles(self, flags):
        """Process the style attributes 'rename_to', 'include', 'exclude', 'supported_by' and 'require'.
        Returns processed flags as set.

        flags: Flags to process as set

        see: The documentation of cn_f() contains more details of the flag handling process.
             config.widget_config"""
        assert isinstance(flags, set)

        # processing empty set()s causes later trouble with
        # set([<filled>]) >= set()
        if not flags:
            return flags

        for flag in flags.copy():
            try:
                flags.add(self.style_defs[flag]['rename_to'])
                flags.remove(flag)
            except (AttributeError, KeyError):
                pass

        add = set()
        remove = set()
        flag_list = list(flags)
        flag_list.sort()

        for required_by in flag_list:
            if required_by in remove:
                continue
            try:
                add |= self.style_defs[required_by]['include']
            except (AttributeError, KeyError):
                pass

            try:
                remove |= self.style_defs[required_by]['exclude']
            except (AttributeError, KeyError):
                pass

            try:
                supported_by = self.style_defs[required_by]['supported_by']
                major = 'wx%d' % self.codegen.for_version[0]
                detailed = 'wx%d%d' % self.codegen.for_version
                if not (major in supported_by or detailed in supported_by):
                    remove.add(required_by)
            except (AttributeError, KeyError):
                pass

            try:
                for required in self.style_defs[required_by]['require']:
                    if required in remove:
                        remove.add(required_by)
                    else:
                        add.add(required)
            except (AttributeError, KeyError):
                pass

        # drop flags from add if they should be removed
        add -= remove

        flags |= add
        flags -= remove

        return flags

    def combine_styles(self, flags):
        """Combine flags (attribute 'combination') and remove flags that are parts of other flags already.
        Returns processed flags as set.

        flags: Flags to combine and reduce as set

        see: config.widget_config"""
        # processing empty set()s causes later trouble with set([<filled>]) >= set()
        if not flags:
            return flags

        # combined flags: replace children by parent flag
        for style in self.style_defs:
            try:
                if self.style_defs[style]['combination'] <= flags:
                    flags -= self.style_defs[style]['combination']
                    style = self.style_defs[style].get('rename_to', style)
                    flags.add(style)
            except KeyError:
                pass

        # combined flags: remove flags that are part of other flags already
        for flag in flags.copy():
            # ignore already eliminated flags
            if flag not in flags:
                continue
            try:
                flags -= self.style_defs[flag]['combination']
            except (KeyError, TypeError):
                pass

        return flags


class BitmapMixin(object):
    "Class mixin to create wxBitmap instances from the given statement"
    _PROPERTY_HELP = {"bitmap":         "Bitmap to be shown on the widget normally.",
                      "disabled_bitmap":"Bitmap to be shown when the widget is disabled.",
                      "pressed_bitmap": "Bitmap to be shown when the widget is pressed/selected.",
                      "current_bitmap": "Bitmap to be shown when the mouse pointer is hovering over the widget.",
                      "focus_bitmap":   "Bitmap to be shown when the widget has the keyboard focus."}
    _NAMES = ( ("disabled_bitmap", "Disabled"), ("pressed_bitmap", "Pressed"),
               ("current_bitmap", "Current"),   ("focus_bitmap", "Focus") )

    def __init__(self):
        self._reference_bitmap_size = None # size of reference bitmap

    # interface for drag'n'drop of bitmap files ========================================================================
    def check_compatibility(self, widget, typename=None):
        # only with slots before/after
        if typename=="bitmap":
            return (True, None)
        return super(BitmapMixin, self).check_compatibility(widget, typename)

    def set_attribute(self, fmt, bitmap):
        if fmt!="file.bitmap": return
        prop = "bitmap" if "bitmap" in self.PROPERTIES else "icon"
        self.properties[prop].on_drop_file(bitmap)  # set relative path

    # helpers ==========================================================================================================
    def _check_bitmaps(self, modified=None):
        # check that "bitmap" is defined if any other is defined
        # check that all have the same size as "bitmap"
        active = []
        for p_name, name in self._NAMES:
            p = self.properties[p_name]
            if p.is_active():
                active.append( (p,name) )

        set_size = self.widget and self.widget.Size!=self.widget.GetBestSize() or False

        if active:
            normal_p = self.properties["bitmap"]
            warn = False
            if not normal_p.is_active() or normal_p._error:
                for p, name in active:
                    p.set_check_result(p.get_value(), warning="'Bitmap' property must be set first")
                    if modified and p.name in modified: warn = True  # show a dialog
                if warn:
                    logging.warning("'Bitmap' property must be set first")
                return
            # normal is set and has no error -> check sizes
            if not self.widget: return
            ref_size = normal_p._size
            for p, name in active:
                method = getattr(self.widget, "GetBitmap%s"%name, None)
                if method is None: continue
                current = method()
                if not current.IsOk() or current.Size != ref_size or (modified and p.name in modified):
                    self._set_preview_bitmap(p, name, ref_size)

    def _set_preview_bitmap(self, prop, name, ref_size=None):
        if not config.use_gui:
            return
        bmp = prop.get_value()
        OK = True
        if bmp:
            try:
                bmp_d = self.get_preview_obj_bitmap(bmp, prop)
            except:
                # if invalid:
                #  if previously was valid -> use an empty bitmap of the same size
                #  else -> check other bitmaps for sizes
                prop.set_check_result(bmp, error="Invalid/non-existent bitmap")
                if ref_size:
                    bmp_d = compat.wx_EmptyBitmap(*ref_size)
                else:
                    bmp_d = compat.wx_EmptyBitmap(16, 16)
                OK = False
            if ref_size and bmp_d.Size != ref_size:
                prop.set_check_result(bmp, error="Size %s is different from normal bitmap %s."%(bmp_d.Size, ref_size))
                OK = False
            elif OK:
                prop.set_check_result(bmp, error=None)
        else:
            bmp_d = wx.NullBitmap
        prop.set_bitmap(bmp_d)
        if self.widget:
            if compat.IS_CLASSIC and name=="Pressed":
                method = getattr(self.widget, "SetBitmapSelected")  # probably only wx 2.8
            else:
                method = getattr(self.widget, "SetBitmap%s"%name, None)
            if method is not None:
                method(bmp_d if OK else wx.NullBitmap)

    def _set_preview_bitmaps(self):#, include_bitmap=True):
        # set bitmaps after the widget has been created
        if self.bitmap:
            self._set_preview_bitmap(self.properties["bitmap"], "")
        self._check_bitmaps()

    def _properties_changed(self, modified, actions):
        if "bitmap" in modified:
            # set normal bitmap here; the others will be set in _check_bitmaps
            self._set_preview_bitmap(self.properties["bitmap"], "")
        self._check_bitmaps(modified)

    def get_preview_obj_bitmap(self, bitmap=None, prop=None):
        """Create a wx.Bitmap or wx.EmptyBitmap from the given statement.
        If no statement is given, the instance variable named "bitmap" is used.

        bitmap: Bitmap definition (str or None)

        see: get_preview_obj_artprovider(), get_preview_obj_emptybitmap()"""
        if bitmap is None and prop is not None:
            bitmap = prop.value
            if bitmap: bitmap = bitmap.strip()
        elif bitmap is None:
            bitmap = getattr(self, 'bitmap', None)

        if not bitmap:
            if prop: prop.set_check_result(bitmap, warning="Empty bitmap")
            return compat.wx_EmptyBitmap(16, 16)

        if bitmap.startswith('var:') or bitmap.startswith('code:'):
            if prop: prop.set_check_result(bitmap)
            return compat.wx_EmptyBitmap(16, 16)
        elif bitmap.startswith('empty:'):
            if prop: prop.set_check_result(bitmap)
            return self.get_preview_obj_emptybitmap(bitmap)
        elif bitmap.startswith('art:'):
            return self.get_preview_obj_artprovider(bitmap, prop)
        else:
            filename = misc.get_absolute_path(bitmap)
            if not os.path.exists(filename):
                #raise ValueError("file not found")
                if prop: prop.set_check_result(bitmap, error="File not found: '%s'"%bitmap)
                return compat.wx_EmptyBitmap(16, 16)
            return wx.Bitmap(filename, wx.BITMAP_TYPE_ANY)

    def get_preview_obj_artprovider(self, bitmap, prop=None):
        """Create a wxBitmap or wx.EmptyBitmap from the given statement using wxArtProvider.
        (note: Preview shows only wxART_* resources.)

        bitmap: Bitmap definition (str or None)
        prop: a new_properties.Property instance to set an error message

        see: Lwcodegen.BaseWidgetWriter.get_inline_stmt_artprovider()"""
        # keep in sync with BitmapMixin.get_inline_stmt_artprovider()
        art_id = 'wxART_ERROR'
        art_client = 'wxART_OTHER'
        size = wx.DefaultSize

        error = None  # error string, including %s for the bitmap string
        # art:ArtID,ArtClient
        # art:ArtID,ArtClient,width,height
        try:
            content = bitmap[4:]
            elements = [item.strip() for item in content.split(',')]
            if len(elements) == 2:
                art_id, art_client = elements
            elif len(elements) == 4:
                art_id, art_client, width, height = elements
                size = wx.Size(int(width), int(height))
            else:
                raise ValueError

        except (ValueError, TypeError):
            error = 'Malformed statement to create a bitmap via wxArtProvider(): %s'
            logging.warn( error, bitmap )

        # show wx art resources only
        if not art_id.startswith('wx'):     art_id     = 'wxART_HELP'
        if not art_client.startswith('wx'): art_client = 'wxART_OTHER'
        
        try:
            art_id = self.wxname2attr(self.codegen.cn(art_id))
        except AttributeError:
            error = "Art id '%s' not found"
            logging.warn( msg, art_id )
            art_id = wx.ART_HELP

        try:
            art_client = self.wxname2attr(self.codegen.cn(art_client))
        except AttributeError:
            error = "Art client '%s' not found"
            logging.warn( msg, art_id )
            art_client = wx.ART_OTHER

        if prop is not None:
            if error: prop.set_check_result(bitmap, error=error%bitmap)
            else:     prop.set_check_result(bitmap)

        return wx.ArtProvider.GetBitmap( art_id, art_client, size )

    def get_preview_obj_emptybitmap(self, bitmap):
        """Create an empty wx.EmptyBitmap instance from the given statement.

        bitmap: Bitmap definition as str or None

        see: wcodegen.BaseWidgetWriter.get_inline_stmt_emptybitmap()"""
        # keep in sync with BaseWidgetWriter.get_inline_stmt_emptybitmap()
        width = 16
        height = 16
        try:
            size = bitmap[6:]
            width, height = [int(item.strip()) for item in size.split(',', 1)]
        except ValueError:
            logging.warn( 'Malformed statement to create an empty bitmap: %s', bitmap )
        return compat.wx_EmptyBitmap( max(1,width), max(1,height) )