File: ListCtrl_virtual.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python

import wx
import images

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

class TestVirtualList(wx.ListCtrl):
    def __init__(self, parent, log):
        wx.ListCtrl.__init__(
            self, parent, -1,
            style=wx.LC_REPORT|wx.LC_VIRTUAL|wx.LC_HRULES|wx.LC_VRULES
            )

        self.log = log

        self.il = wx.ImageList(16, 16)
        self.idx1 = self.il.Add(images.Smiles.GetBitmap())
        empty = self.makeBlank()
        self.idx2 = self.il.Add(empty)
        self.SetImageList(self.il, wx.IMAGE_LIST_SMALL)


        self.InsertColumn(0, "First")
        self.InsertColumn(1, "Second")
        self.InsertColumn(2, "Third")
        self.SetColumnWidth(0, 175)
        self.SetColumnWidth(1, 175)
        self.SetColumnWidth(2, 175)

        self.SetItemCount(1000000)

        self.attr1 = wx.ItemAttr()
        self.attr1.SetBackgroundColour("yellow")

        self.attr2 = wx.ItemAttr()
        self.attr2.SetBackgroundColour("light blue")

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_SELECTED, self.OnItemSelected)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_ACTIVATED, self.OnItemActivated)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_LIST_ITEM_DESELECTED, self.OnItemDeselected)


    def makeBlank(self):
        empty = wx.Bitmap(16,16,32)
        dc = wx.MemoryDC(empty)
        dc.SetBackground(wx.Brush((0,0,0,0)))
        dc.Clear()
        del dc
        empty.SetMaskColour((0,0,0))
        return empty

    def OnItemSelected(self, event):
        self.currentItem = event.Index
        self.log.WriteText('OnItemSelected: "%s", "%s", "%s", "%s"\n' %
                           (self.currentItem,
                            self.GetItemText(self.currentItem),
                            self.getColumnText(self.currentItem, 1),
                            self.getColumnText(self.currentItem, 2)))

    def OnItemActivated(self, event):
        self.currentItem = event.Index
        self.log.WriteText("OnItemActivated: %s\nTopItem: %s\n" %
                           (self.GetItemText(self.currentItem), self.GetTopItem()))

    def getColumnText(self, index, col):
        item = self.GetItem(index, col)
        return item.GetText()

    def OnItemDeselected(self, evt):
        self.log.WriteText("OnItemDeselected: %s" % evt.Index)


    #-----------------------------------------------------------------
    # These methods are callbacks for implementing the "virtualness"
    # of the list...  Normally you would determine the text,
    # attributes and/or image based on values from some external data
    # source, but for this demo we'll just calculate them
    def OnGetItemText(self, item, col):
        return "Item %d, column %d" % (item, col)

    def OnGetItemImage(self, item):
        if item % 3 == 0:
            return self.idx1
        else:
            return self.idx2

    def OnGetItemAttr(self, item):
        if item % 3 == 1:
            return self.attr1
        elif item % 3 == 2:
            return self.attr2
        else:
            return None


class TestVirtualListPanel(wx.Panel):
    def __init__(self, parent, log):
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, -1, style=wx.WANTS_CHARS)

        self.log = log
        sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

        if wx.Platform == "__WXMAC__" and \
               hasattr(wx.GetApp().GetTopWindow(), "LoadDemo"):
            self.useNative = wx.CheckBox(self, -1, "Use native listctrl")
            self.useNative.SetValue(
                not wx.SystemOptions.GetOptionInt("mac.listctrl.always_use_generic") )
            self.Bind(wx.EVT_CHECKBOX, self.OnUseNative, self.useNative)
            sizer.Add(self.useNative, 0, wx.ALL | wx.ALIGN_RIGHT, 4)

        self.list = TestVirtualList(self, self.log)
        sizer.Add(self.list, 1, wx.EXPAND)

        self.SetSizer(sizer)
        self.SetAutoLayout(True)

    def OnUseNative(self, event):
        wx.SystemOptions.SetOptionInt("mac.listctrl.always_use_generic", not event.IsChecked())
        wx.GetApp().GetTopWindow().LoadDemo("ListCtrl_virtual")

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

def runTest(frame, nb, log):
    win = TestVirtualListPanel(nb, log)
    return win

#----------------------------------------------------------------------


overview = """\
This example demonstrates the ListCtrl's Virtual List features. A Virtual list
can contain any number of cells, but data is not loaded into the control itself.
It is loaded on demand via virtual methods <code>OnGetItemText(), OnGetItemImage()</code>,
and <code>OnGetItemAttr()</code>. This greatly reduces the amount of memory required
without limiting what can be done with the list control itself.
"""



if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys,os
    import run
    run.main(['', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])] + sys.argv[1:])