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/*****************************************************************************
*
* xmacroplay - a utility for playing X mouse and key events.
* Portions Copyright (C) 2000 Gabor Keresztfalvi <keresztg@mail.com>
*
* The recorded events are read from the standard input.
*
* This program is heavily based on
* xremote (http://infa.abo.fi/~chakie/xremote/) which is:
* Copyright (C) 2000 Jan Ekholm <chakie@infa.abo.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************
* Do we have config.h?
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG
#include "config.h"
#endif
/*****************************************************************************
* Includes
****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <X11/Xlibint.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/keysymdef.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/extensions/XTest.h>
#include "chartbl.h"
/*****************************************************************************
* What iostream do we have?
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_IOSTREAM
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#else
#include <iostream.h>
#include <iomanip.h>
#endif
#define PROG "xmacroplay"
/*****************************************************************************
* The delay in milliseconds when sending events to the remote display
****************************************************************************/
const int DefaultDelay = 10;
/*****************************************************************************
* The multiplier used fot scaling coordinates before sending them to the
* remote display. By default we don't scale at all
****************************************************************************/
const float DefaultScale = 1.0;
/*****************************************************************************
* Globals...
****************************************************************************/
int Delay = DefaultDelay;
float Scale = DefaultScale;
char * Remote;
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Prints the usage, i.e. how the program is used. Exits the application with
the passed exit-code.
\arg const int ExitCode - the exitcode to use for exiting.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
void usage (const int exitCode) {
// print the usage
cerr << PROG << " " << VERSION << endl;
cerr << "Usage: " << PROG << " [options] remote_display" << endl;
cerr << "Options: " << endl;
cerr << " -d DELAY delay in milliseconds for events sent to remote display." << endl
<< " Default: 10ms."
<< endl
<< " -s FACTOR scalefactor for coordinates. Default: 1.0." << endl
<< " -v show version. " << endl
<< " -h this help. " << endl << endl;
// we're done
exit ( EXIT_SUCCESS );
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Prints the version of the application and exits.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
void version () {
// print the version
cerr << PROG << " " << VERSION << endl;
// we're done
exit ( EXIT_SUCCESS );
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Parses the commandline and stores all data in globals (shudder). Exits
the application with a failed exitcode if a parameter is illegal.
\arg int argc - number of commandline arguments.
\arg char * argv[] - vector of the commandline argument strings.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
void parseCommandLine (int argc, char * argv[]) {
int Index = 1;
// check the number of arguments
if ( argc < 2 ) {
// oops, too few arguments, go away
usage ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
// loop through all arguments except the last, which is assumed to be the
// name of the display
while ( Index < argc ) {
// is this '-v'?
if ( strcmp (argv[Index], "-v" ) == 0 ) {
// yep, show version and exit
version ();
}
// is this '-h'?
if ( strcmp (argv[Index], "-h" ) == 0 ) {
// yep, show usage and exit
usage ( EXIT_SUCCESS );
}
// is this '-d'?
else if ( strcmp (argv[Index], "-d" ) == 0 && Index + 1 < argc ) {
// yep, and there seems to be a parameter too, interpret it as a
// number
if ( sscanf ( argv[Index + 1], "%d", &Delay ) != 1 ) {
// oops, not a valid intereger
cerr << "Invalid parameter for '-d'." << endl;
usage ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
Index++;
}
// is this '-s'?
else if ( strcmp (argv[Index], "-s" ) == 0 && Index + 1 < argc ) {
// yep, and there seems to be a parameter too, interpret it as a
// floating point number
if ( sscanf ( argv[Index + 1], "%f", &Scale ) != 1 ) {
// oops, not a valid intereger
cerr << "Invalid parameter for '-s'." << endl;
usage ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
Index++;
}
// is this the last parameter?
else if ( Index == argc - 1 ) {
// yep, we assume it's the display, store it
Remote = argv [ Index ];
}
else {
// we got this far, the parameter is no good...
cerr << "Invalid parameter '" << argv[Index] << "'." << endl;
usage ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
// next value
Index++;
}
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Connects to the desired display. Returns the \c Display or \c 0 if
no display could be obtained.
\arg const char * DisplayName - name of the remote display.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
Display * remoteDisplay (const char * DisplayName) {
int Event, Error;
int Major, Minor;
// open the display
Display * D = XOpenDisplay ( DisplayName );
// did we get it?
if ( ! D ) {
// nope, so show error and abort
cerr << PROG << ": could not open display \"" << XDisplayName ( DisplayName )
<< "\", aborting." << endl;
exit ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
// does the remote display have the Xtest-extension?
if ( ! XTestQueryExtension (D, &Event, &Error, &Major, &Minor ) ) {
// nope, extension not supported
cerr << PROG << ": XTest extension not supported on server \""
<< DisplayString(D) << "\"" << endl;
// close the display and go away
XCloseDisplay ( D );
exit ( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
// print some information
cerr << "XTest for server \"" << DisplayString(D) << "\" is version "
<< Major << "." << Minor << "." << endl << endl;;
// execute requests even if server is grabbed
XTestGrabControl ( D, True );
// sync the server
XSync ( D,True );
// return the display
return D;
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Scales the passed coordinate with the given saling factor. the factor is
either given as a commandline argument or it is 1.0.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
int scale (const int Coordinate) {
// perform the scaling, all in one ugly line
return (int)( (float)Coordinate * Scale );
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Sends a \a character to the remote display \a RemoteDpy. The character is
converted to a \c KeySym based on a character table and then reconverted to
a \c KeyCode on the remote display. Seems to work quite ok, apart from
something weird with the Alt key.
\arg Display * RemoteDpy - used display.
\arg char c - character to send.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
void sendChar(Display *RemoteDpy, char c)
{
KeySym ks, sks, *kss, ksl, ksu;
KeyCode kc, skc;
int syms;
#ifdef DEBUG
int i;
#endif
sks=XK_Shift_L;
ks=XStringToKeysym(chartbl[0][(unsigned char)c]);
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for char: " << c << endl;
return;
}
if ( ( skc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, sks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for XK_Shift_L!" << endl;
return;
}
kss=XGetKeyboardMapping(RemoteDpy, kc, 1, &syms);
if (!kss)
{
cerr << "XGetKeyboardMapping failed on the remote display (keycode: " << kc << ")" << endl;
return;
}
for (; syms && (!kss[syms-1]); syms--);
if (!syms)
{
cerr << "XGetKeyboardMapping failed on the remote display (no syms) (keycode: " << kc << ")" << endl;
XFree(kss);
return;
}
XConvertCase(ks,&ksl,&ksu);
#ifdef DEBUG
cout << "kss: ";
for (i=0; i<syms; i++) cout << kss[i] << " ";
cout << "(" << ks << " l: " << ksl << " h: " << ksu << ")" << endl;
#endif
if (ks==kss[0] && (ks==ksl && ks==ksu)) sks=NoSymbol;
if (ks==ksl && ks!=ksu) sks=NoSymbol;
if (sks!=NoSymbol) XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, skc, True, Delay );
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
if (sks!=NoSymbol) XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, skc, False, Delay );
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
XFree(kss);
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Main event-loop of the application. Loops until a key with the keycode
\a QuitKey is pressed. Sends all mouse- and key-events to the remote
display.
\arg Display * RemoteDpy - used display.
\arg int RemoteScreen - the used screen.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
void eventLoop (Display * RemoteDpy, int RemoteScreen) {
char ev[200], str[1024];
int x, y;
unsigned int b;
KeySym ks;
KeyCode kc;
while ( !cin.eof() ) {
cin >> ev;
if (ev[0]=='#')
{
cout << "Comment: " << ev << endl;
continue;
}
if (!strcasecmp("Delay",ev))
{
cin >> b;
cout << "Delay: " << b << endl;
sleep ( b );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("ButtonPress",ev))
{
cin >> b;
cout << "ButtonPress: " << b << endl;
XTestFakeButtonEvent ( RemoteDpy, b, True, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("ButtonRelease",ev))
{
cin >> b;
cout << "ButtonRelease: " << b << endl;
XTestFakeButtonEvent ( RemoteDpy, b, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("MotionNotify",ev))
{
cin >> x >> y;
cout << "MotionNotify: " << x << " " << y << endl;
XTestFakeMotionEvent ( RemoteDpy, RemoteScreen , scale ( x ), scale ( y ), Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeyCodePress",ev))
{
cin >> kc;
cout << "KeyPress: " << kc << endl;
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeyCodeRelease",ev))
{
cin >> kc;
cout << "KeyRelease: " << kc << endl;
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeySym",ev))
{
cin >> ks;
cout << "KeySym: " << ks << endl;
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for keysym: " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeySymPress",ev))
{
cin >> ks;
cout << "KeySymPress: " << ks << endl;
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for keysym: " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeySymRelease",ev))
{
cin >> ks;
cout << "KeySymRelease: " << ks << endl;
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for keysym: " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeyStr",ev))
{
cin >> ev;
cout << "KeyStr: " << ev << endl;
ks=XStringToKeysym(ev);
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for '" << ev << "': " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeyStrPress",ev))
{
cin >> ev;
cout << "KeyStrPress: " << ev << endl;
ks=XStringToKeysym(ev);
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for '" << ev << "': " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, True, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("KeyStrRelease",ev))
{
cin >> ev;
cout << "KeyStrRelease: " << ev << endl;
ks=XStringToKeysym(ev);
if ( ( kc = XKeysymToKeycode ( RemoteDpy, ks ) ) == 0 )
{
cerr << "No keycode on remote display found for '" << ev << "': " << ks << endl;
continue;
}
XTestFakeKeyEvent ( RemoteDpy, kc, False, Delay );
}
else if (!strcasecmp("String",ev))
{
cin.ignore().get(str,1024);
cout << "String: " << str << endl;
b=0;
while(str[b]) sendChar(RemoteDpy, str[b++]);
}
else if (ev[0]!=0) cout << "Unknown tag: " << ev << endl;
// sync the remote server
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
}
}
/****************************************************************************/
/*! Main function of the application. It expects no commandline arguments.
\arg int argc - number of commandline arguments.
\arg char * argv[] - vector of the commandline argument strings.
*/
/****************************************************************************/
int main (int argc, char * argv[]) {
// parse commandline arguments
parseCommandLine ( argc, argv );
// open the remote display or abort
Display * RemoteDpy = remoteDisplay ( Remote );
// get the screens too
int RemoteScreen = DefaultScreen ( RemoteDpy );
XTestDiscard ( RemoteDpy );
// start the main event loop
eventLoop ( RemoteDpy, RemoteScreen );
// discard and even flush all events on the remote display
XTestDiscard ( RemoteDpy );
XFlush ( RemoteDpy );
// we're done with the display
XCloseDisplay ( RemoteDpy );
cerr << PROG << ": pointer and keyboard released. " << endl;
// go away
exit ( EXIT_SUCCESS );
}
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