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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><title>4. 
Discovering "Inherited" Formatting Options
</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.69.1"><link rel="start" href="index.html" title="
xmlformat Tutorial
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xmlformat Tutorial
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Using a Configuration File
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Checking for Unconfigured Elements
"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4. 
Discovering "Inherited" Formatting Options
</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="using-config-file.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="unconfigured-elements.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="inherited-formatting"></a>4. 
Discovering "Inherited" Formatting Options
</h2></div></div></div><p>
In the final formatting of <code class="filename">doc2.xml</code>, note that the
paragraph tags appear on separate lines preceding and following the
paragraph content. This occurs despite the fact that the configuration
file specifies no break values in the <code class="literal">para</code> section,
because if you omit formatting options for an element, it "inherits" the
default properties. In the case of the <code class="literal">&lt;para&gt;</code>
element, the relevant unspecified properties are the
<code class="literal">entry-break</code> and <code class="literal">exit-break</code> values.
For block elements, both have a value of <code class="literal">1</code> by default
(that is, one newline), which causes a line break after the opening tag
and before the closing tag.
</p><p>
If you want to see all the formatting options
<span><strong class="command">xmlformat</strong></span> will use, run it with the
<code class="option">--show-config</code> option. For example:
</p><pre class="screen">
% <strong class="userinput"><code>xmlformat --show-config</code></strong>
*DEFAULT
  format = block
  entry-break = 1
  element-break = 1
  exit-break = 1
  subindent = 1
  normalize = no
  wrap-length = 0

*DOCUMENT
  format = block
  entry-break = 0
  element-break = 1
  exit-break = 1
  subindent = 0
  normalize = no
  wrap-length = 0

example
  format = block
  entry-break = 2
  element-break = 2
  exit-break = 2
  subindent = 0
  normalize = no
  wrap-length = 0

para
  format = block
  entry-break = 1
  element-break = 1
  exit-break = 1
  subindent = 1
  normalize = yes
  wrap-length = 60

replaceable
  format = inline

screen
  format = verbatim
</pre><p>
No configuration file is specified on the command line, so
<span><strong class="command">xmlformat</strong></span> reads the default configuration file,
<code class="filename">xmlformat.conf</code>. Then it displays the resulting
configuration options. You can see that the <code class="literal">para</code>
section has inherited break values from the <code class="literal">*DEFAULT</code>
section.
</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="using-config-file.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="unconfigured-elements.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3. 
Using a Configuration File
 </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 5. 
Checking for Unconfigured Elements
</td></tr></table></div></body></html>