1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164
|
.\" Text automatically generated by txt2man
.TH xmlrpc 1 "19 Jun 2020" "xmlrpc-1.33.14" "xmlrpc Manual"
.SH NAME
\fBxmlrpc \fP- makes an XML-RPC remote procedure call and displays the response
\fB
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.fam C
\fBxmlrpc\fP \fIurl\fP \fImethod\fP \fIparameters\fP [\fB-transport\fP=transportname]
[\fB-username\fP=username \fB-password\fP=passwd]
[\fB-curlinterface\fP={interface|host}]
[\fB-curlnoverifypeer\fP]
[\fB-curlnoverifyhost\fP]
.fam T
.fi
.fam T
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
This program is used to execute Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) using a XML-RPC
client. Its main purpose is debugging and learning since RPC are usually
embedded in source code of other programs.
.SH ARGUMENTS
.TP
.B
\fIurl\fP
This is the URL of the XML-RPC server. As XML-RPC uses HTTP, this must
be an HTTP \fIurl\fP. However, if you don't specify a type ("http:") in the
URL, \fBxmlrpc\fP assumes an "http://" prefix and a "/RPC2" suffix. RPC2 is
the conventional file name for an XML-RPC responder.
.TP
.B
\fImethod\fP
The name of the XML-RPC \fImethod\fP you want to invoke.
.TP
.B
\fIparameters\fP
List of \fIparameters\fP for the RPC. \fBxmlrpc\fP turns each of these arguments
into an XML-RPC parameter, in the order given. You may specify no
\fIparameters\fP if you like.
.RS
.PP
You specify the data type of the parameter with a prefix ending in a
slash. Example: i/5. Here, the "i" signifies an integer data type. "5"
is the value.
.PP
\fBxmlrpc\fP is capable of only a subset of the possible XML-RPC types, as
follows by prefix:
.PP
i/ integer (<i4>) (32 bit).
.PP
s/ string (<string>).
.PP
h/ byte string (<base64>). Specify the value in hexadecimal.
.PP
b/ boolean (<boolean>). Specify the value as "true" or "t" for
true; "false" or "f" for false.
.PP
d/ double (<double>) - i.e. real number.
.PP
n/ nil (<nil>).
.PP
I/ 64 bit integer (<i8>).
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B
\fB-transport\fP=transportname
This selects the XML transport facility (e.g. libwww)
that \fBxmlrpc\fP uses to perform the RPC. The name transportname is one that the
Xmlrpc-c programming library recognizes. This is typically libwww, curl, and
wininet. By default, \fBxmlrpc\fP lets the Xmlrpc-c library choose.
.PP
\fB-username\fP=username
.TP
.B
\fB-password\fP=passwd
These two options, which must be used together, cause
the client to authenticate itself to the server, if the server requires it,
using HTTP Basic Authentication and the specified username and password.
.TP
.B
\fB-curlinterface\fP={interface|host}
This option gives the "interface" option
for a Curl XML transport. The exact meaning of this option is up to the
Curl library, and the best documentation for it is the manual for the 'curl'
program that comes with the Curl library. But essentially, it chooses the
local network interface through which to send the RPC. It causes the Curl
library to perform a "bind" operation on the socket it uses for the
communication. It can be the name of a network interface (e.g. on
Linux, "eth1") or an IP address of the interface or a host name that
resolves to the IP address of the interface. Unfortunately, you can't
explicitly state which form you're specifying, so there's some ambiguity.
Examples:
\fB-interface\fP=eth1
\fB-interface\fP=64.171.19.66
\fB-interface\fP=giraffe.giraffe-data.com
This option causes \fBxmlrpc\fP to default to using the Curl XML transport. You
may not specify any other transport.
.TP
.B
\fB-curlnoverifypeer\fP
This option gives the "no_ssl_verifypeer" option for the
Curl XML transport, which is essentially the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER option
of the Curl library. See the \fBcurl_easy_setopt\fP() man page for details on
this, but essentially it means that the client does not authenticate the
server's certificate of identity -- it just believes whatever the server
says. You may want to use \fB-curlnoverifyhost\fP as well. Since you're not
authenticating the server's identity, there's not much sense in checking
it. This option causes \fBxmlrpc\fP to default to using the Curl XML transport.
You may not specify any other transport.
.TP
.B
\fB-curlnoverifyhost\fP
This option gives the "no_ssl_verifyhost" option for
the Curl XML transport, which is essentially the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
option of the Curl library. See the \fBcurl_easy_setopt\fP() man page for
details on this, but essentially it means that the client does not
verify the server's identity. It just assumes that if the server answers
the IP address of the server as indicated by the URL (probably via host
name), then it's the intended server. You may want to use \fB-curlnoverifypeer\fP
as well. As long as you don't care who the server says it is, there's no
point in authenticating its identity. This option causes \fBxmlrpc\fP to default
to using the Curl XML transport. You may not specify any other transport.
.SH EXAMPLES
$ \fBxmlrpc\fP http://localhost:8080/RPC2 sample.add i/3 i/5
.PP
Result:
Integer: 8
.PP
$ \fBxmlrpc\fP localhost:8080 sample.add i/3 i/5
.PP
Result:
Integer: 8
.PP
$ \fBxmlrpc\fP http://xmlrpc.example.com/~bryanh \
echostring "s/This is a string"
.PP
Result:
String: This is a string
.PP
$ \fBxmlrpc\fP http://xmlrpc.example.com/~bryanh \
echostring "This is a string in shortcut syntax"
.PP
Result:
String: This is a string in shortcut syntax
.PP
$ \fBxmlrpc\fP http://xmlrpc.example.com sample.add i/3 i/5 \
\fB-transport\fP=curl \fB-curlinterface\fP=eth1 \fB-username\fP=bryanh \fB-password\fP=passw0rd
.PP
Result:
Integer: 8
.SH LIMITATIONS
If you run \fBxmlrpc\fP in an environment in which programs get their arguments
encoded some way other than UTF-8, \fBxmlrpc\fP will generate garbage for the
XML-RPC call and display garbage for the XML-RPC response. Typically, you
control this aspect of the environment with a LANG environment variable.
One safe value for LANG is "C".
.SH SEE ALSO
\fBcurl\fP(1), http://\fBxmlrpc\fP-c.sourceforge.net/doc, http://xmlrpc.com
.SH AUTHOR
\fBxmlrpc\fP was written by Eric Kidd.
.PP
This manual page was written by Bryan Henderson and adapted for Debian by
Carlos Henrique Lima Melara.
|