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<title>Signing data with X509 certificate.: XML Security Library Reference Manual</title>
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<div class="sect1">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
<a name="xmlsec-notes-sign-x509"></a>Signing data with X509 certificate.</h2></div></div></div>
<p>To sign a file using X509 certificate, 
	an application need to associate the certificate (or certificates) 
	with the private key using one of the following functions:
	</p>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
<li class="listitem"><p>
	    <a class="link" href="xmlsec-openssl-app.html#xmlSecOpenSSLAppKeyCertLoad" title="xmlSecOpenSSLAppKeyCertLoad ()">xmlSecOpenSSLAppKeyCertLoad</a> - loads
	    certificate from a file and adds to the key;
	    </p></li>
<li class="listitem"><p>
	    <a class="link" href="xmlsec-openssl-app.html#xmlSecOpenSSLAppPkcs12Load" title="xmlSecOpenSSLAppPkcs12Load ()">xmlSecOpenSSLAppPkcs12Load</a> -
	    loads private key and all the certificates associated with it from a PKCS12 file;
	    </p></li>
<li class="listitem"><p>
	    <a class="link" href="xmlsec-keys.html#xmlSecKeyAdoptData" title="xmlSecKeyAdoptData ()">xmlSecKeyAdoptData</a> - low level
	    function to add key data (including X509 key data) to the key.
	    </p></li>
</ul></div>
<p>	    
	</p>
<div class="example">
<a name="id-1.2.11.3.2.2"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20. Loading private key and X509 certificate.</b></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<pre class="programlisting">
    /* load private key, assuming that there is not password */
    key = xmlSecCryptoAppKeyLoad(key_file, xmlSecKeyDataFormatPem, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if(key == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,"Error: failed to load private pem key from \"%s\"\n", key_file);
	goto done;
    }
    
    /* load certificate and add to the key */
    if(xmlSecCryptoAppKeyCertLoad(key, cert_file, xmlSecKeyDataFormatPem) &lt; 0) {
        fprintf(stderr,"Error: failed to load pem certificate \"%s\"\n", cert_file);
	goto done;
    }
	    </pre>
<p><a class="link" href="xmlsec-examples-sign-x509.html#xmlsec-example-sign3" title="sign3.c">Full program listing</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<p><br class="example-break">
	</p>
<p>Next step is to prepare signature template with &lt;dsig:X509Data/&gt;
	child of the &lt;dsig:KeyInfo/&gt; element. When XML Security Library finds
	this node in the template, it automaticaly creates &lt;dsig:X509Certificate/&gt; 
	children of the &lt;dsig:X509Data/&gt; element and writes to result XML document
	all the certificates associated with the signature key. 
	</p>
<div class="example">
<a name="id-1.2.11.3.3.1"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 21. Dynamicaly creating a signature template for signing document using X509 certificate.</b></p>
<div class="example-contents">
<pre class="programlisting">
    /* create signature template for RSA-SHA1 enveloped signature */
    signNode = xmlSecTmplSignatureCreate(doc, xmlSecTransformExclC14NId,
				         xmlSecTransformRsaSha1Id, NULL);
    if(signNode == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to create signature template\n");
	goto done;		
    }

    /* add &lt;dsig:Signature/&gt; node to the doc */
    xmlAddChild(xmlDocGetRootElement(doc), signNode);
    
    /* add reference */
    refNode = xmlSecTmplSignatureAddReference(signNode, xmlSecTransformSha1Id,
					NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if(refNode == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to add reference to signature template\n");
	goto done;		
    }

    /* add enveloped transform */
    if(xmlSecTmplReferenceAddTransform(refNode, xmlSecTransformEnvelopedId) == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to add enveloped transform to reference\n");
	goto done;		
    }
    
    /* add &lt;dsig:KeyInfo/&gt; and &lt;dsig:X509Data/&gt; */
    keyInfoNode = xmlSecTmplSignatureEnsureKeyInfo(signNode, NULL);
    if(keyInfoNode == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to add key info\n");
	goto done;		
    }
    
    if(xmlSecTmplKeyInfoAddX509Data(keyInfoNode) == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to add X509Data node\n");
	goto done;		
    }
	    </pre>
<p><a class="link" href="xmlsec-examples-sign-x509.html#xmlsec-example-sign3" title="sign3.c">Full program listing</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<p><br class="example-break">
	</p>
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