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<h1><b>Validating XHTML</b></h1><p>
<ul><li><h2>It must validate against one of the three DTDs found in Appendix A.</h2>
<li><h2>The root element of the document must be <html>.</h2>
<li><h2>The root element of the document must designate the XHTML namespace using the xmlns attribute [XMLNAMES]. The namespace for XHTML is defined to be http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml.</h2>
<li><h2>There must be a DOCTYPE declaration in the document prior to the root element. The public identifier included in the DOCTYPE declaration must reference one of the three DTDs found in Appendix A using the respective Formal Public Identifier. The system identifier may be changed to reflect local system conventions.</h2>
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