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.. Copyright (c) 2016, Johan Mabille, Sylvain Corlay and Wolf Vollprecht
Distributed under the terms of the BSD 3-Clause License.
The full license is in the file LICENSE, distributed with this software.
.. raw:: html
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table.docutils .line-block {
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Mathematical functions
======================
.. toctree::
operators
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator+` | identity |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator-` | opposite |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator+` | addition |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator-` | substraction |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator*` | multiplication |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator/` | division |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator||` | logical or |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator&&` | logical and |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator!` | logical not |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::where` | ternary selection |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::any` | return true if any value is truthy |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::all` | return true if all the values are truthy |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator\<` | element-wise lesser than |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator\<=` | element-wise less or equal |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator>` | element-wise greater than |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator>=` | element-wise greater or equal |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator==` | expression equality |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator!=` | expression inequality |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::equal` | element-wise equality |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::not_equal` | element-wise inequality |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::less` | element-wise lesser than |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::less_equal` | element-wise less or equal |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::greater` | element-wise greater than |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::greater_equal` | element-wise greater or equal |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cast` | element-wise ``static_cast`` |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator&` | bitwise and |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator|` | bitwise or |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator^` | bitwise xor |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator~` | bitwise not |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::left_shift` | bitwise shift left |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::right_shift` | bitwise shift right |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator\<\<` | bitwise shift left |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::operator\>\>` | bitwise shift right |
+-------------------------------+------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
index_related
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+------------------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::where` | indices selection |
+------------------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nonzero` | indices selection |
+------------------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::argwhere` | indices selection |
+------------------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::from_indices` | biulder from indices |
+------------------------------+----------------------+
.. toctree::
basic_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::abs` | absolute value |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fabs` | absolute value |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fmod` | remainder of the floating point division operation |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::remainder` | signed remainder of the division operation |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fma` | fused multiply-add operation |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::minimum` | element-wise minimum |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::maximum` | element-wise maximum |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fmin` | element-wise minimum for floating point values |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fmax` | element-wise maximum for floating point values |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::fdim` | element-wise positive difference |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::clip` | element-wise clipping operation |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::sign` | element-wise indication of the sign |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
exponential_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::exp` | natural exponential function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::exp2` | base 2 exponential function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::expm1` | natural exponential function, minus one |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::log` | natural logarithm function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::log2` | base 2 logarithm function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::log10` | base 10 logarithm function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::log1p` | natural logarithm of one plus function |
+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
power_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-----------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::pow` | power function |
+-----------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::sqrt` | square root function |
+-----------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cbrt` | cubic root function |
+-----------------------+----------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::hypot` | hypotenuse function |
+-----------------------+----------------------+
.. toctree::
trigonometric_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::sin` | sine function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cos` | cosine function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::tan` | tangent function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::asin` | arc sine function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::acos` | arc cosine function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::atan` | arc tangent function |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::atan2` | arc tangent function, determining quadrants |
+-----------------------+---------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
hyperbolic_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::sinh` | hyperbolic sine function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cosh` | hyperbolic cosine function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::tanh` | hyperbolic tangent function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::asinh` | inverse hyperbolic sine function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::acosh` | inverse hyperbolic cosine function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::atanh` | inverse hyperbolic tangent function |
+-----------------------+-------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
error_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::erf` | error function |
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::erfc` | complementary error function |
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::tgamma` | gamma function |
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::lgamma` | natural logarithm of the gamma function |
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
nearint_operations
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::ceil` | nearest integers not less |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::floor` | nearest integers not greater |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::trunc` | nearest integers not greater in magnitude |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::round` | nearest integers, rounding away from zero |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nearbyint` | nearest integers using current rounding mode |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::rint` | nearest integers using current rounding mode |
+---------------------------+----------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
classif_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::isfinite` | checks for finite values |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::isinf` | checks for infinite values |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::isnan` | checks for NaN values |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::isclose` | element-wise closeness detection |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::allclose` | closeness reduction |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
.. toctree::
reducing_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::sum` | sum of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::prod` | product of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::mean` | mean of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::average` | weighted average along the specified axis |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::variance` | variance of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::stddev` | standard deviation of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::diff` | Calculate the n-th discrete difference along the given axis |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::amax` | amax of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::amin` | amin of elements over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::trapz` | Integrate along the given axis using the composite trapezoidal rule |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_l0` | L0 pseudo-norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_l1` | L1 norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_sq` | Squared L2 norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_l2` | L2 norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_linf` | Infinity norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_lp_to_p` | p_th power of Lp norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_lp` | Lp norm over given axes |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_induced_l1` | Induced L1 norm of a matrix |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::norm_induced_linf` | Induced L-infinity norm of a matrix |
+-----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
accumulating_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+-------------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cumsum` | Cumulative sum of elements over a given axis |
+-------------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::cumprod` | Cumulative product of elements over given axes |
+-------------------------+------------------------------------------------+
.. toctree::
nan_functions
.. table::
:widths: 30 70
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nan_to_num` | Convert NaN and +/- inf to finite numbers |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanmin` | Min of elements over a given axis, ignoring NaNs |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanmax` | Max of elements over a given axis, ignoring NaNs |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nansum` | Sum of elements over a given axis, replacing NaN with 0 |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanprod` | Product of elements over given axes, replacing NaN with 1 |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nancumsum` | Cumulative sum of elements over a given axis, replacing NaN with 0 |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nancumprod` | Cumulative product of elements over given axes, replacing NaN with 1 |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanmean` | Mean of elements over given axes, ignoring NaNs |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanvar` | Variance of elements over given axes, ignoring NaNs |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| :cpp:func:`xt::nanstd` | Standard deviation of elements over given axes, ignoring NaNs |
+----------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|