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<title>xxdiff: Graphical File And Directories Comparator And Merge Tool</title>
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<div class="document" id="xxdiff-graphical-file-and-directories-comparator-and-merge-tool">
<h1 class="title">xxdiff: Graphical File And Directories Comparator And Merge Tool</h1>
<div class="contents topic">
<p class="topic-title first"><a id="table-of-contents" name="table-of-contents">Table of Contents</a></p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="#description" id="id4" name="id4">Description</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference" href="#features" id="id5" name="id5">Features</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference" href="#unicode-and-inline-editing" id="id6" name="id6">Unicode and Inline Editing</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#documentation" id="id7" name="id7">Documentation</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference" href="#screenshots" id="id8" name="id8">Screenshots</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#download" id="id9" name="id9">Download</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference" href="#tools" id="id10" name="id10">Tools</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#packages" id="id11" name="id11">Packages</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#reporting-bugs" id="id12" name="id12">Reporting Bugs</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#installation" id="id13" name="id13">Installation</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference" href="#dependencies" id="id14" name="id14">Dependencies</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#portability" id="id15" name="id15">Portability</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#external-links" id="id16" name="id16">External Links</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#copyright-and-license" id="id17" name="id17">Copyright and License</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="#author" id="id18" name="id18">Author</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4" id="description" name="description">Description</a></h1>
<p>This is the official home of <strong>xxdiff</strong>, a graphical file and
directories comparator and merge tool.</p>
<p><strong>xxdiff</strong> is provided under the GNU GPL open source license. It has
reached stable state, and is known to run on many popular unices,
including IRIX, Linux, Solaris, HP/UX, DEC Tru64. It has been
deployed inside many large organizations and is being actively
maintained by its author (Martin Blais).</p>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5" id="features" name="features">Features</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Comparing <strong>two</strong> files, <strong>three</strong> files, or two <strong>directories</strong>
(shallow and recursive);</li>
<li><strong>Horizontal diffs</strong> highlighting;</li>
<li>Files can be <strong>merged</strong> interactively and resulting output
visualized and saved;</li>
<li>Has features to assist in performing <strong>merge reviews/policing</strong>;</li>
<li>Can <strong>unmerge CVS conflicts</strong> in automatically merged file and
display them as two files, to help resolve conflicts;</li>
<li>Uses <strong>external diff program</strong> to compute differences: works with
GNU diff, SGI diff and ClearCase's cleardiff, and any other diff
whose output is similar to those;</li>
<li>Fully customizable with a resource file;</li>
<li>Look-and-feel similar to Rudy Wortel's/SGI xdiff, it is desktop
agnostic (i.e. will work equally well with KDE or Gnome);</li>
<li>Features and output that ease integration with scripts.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>xxdiff</strong> was (and probably still is) tested daily in a merge
reviewing/policing context by more than 50 engineers at <a class="reference" href="http://www.discreet.com">discreet</a>, and since this task is a
significant part of their development process, many of the features
are a direct result of suggestions from these people while the author
was working there.</p>
<p>New releases and updates are announced on freshmeat. You can register
for notification at either freshmeat or sourceforge. xxdiff is
implemented in C++ and its runtime dependencies is only the <strong>Qt UI
toolkit</strong> from TrollTech.</p>
<div class="section">
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6" id="unicode-and-inline-editing" name="unicode-and-inline-editing">Unicode and Inline Editing</a></h3>
<p><strong>xxdiff</strong> does not support comparing files encoded with Unicode.
Also, it does not support inline editing of the diffed files. If you
need these features, you could try emacs or Meld (although both of
these lack some of the most interesting features of xxdiff).</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7" id="documentation" name="documentation">Documentation</a></h1>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="doc/xxdiff-doc.html">User's Manual</a> <em>(user's manual, all features, FAQ)</em></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="doc/xxdiff-secrets.html">The almost secret nifty features of xxdiff</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="doc/xxdiff-integration.html">Integrating xxdiff with scripts</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="doc/xxdiff-scripts.html">Helper Scripts for xxdiff</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="CHANGES">CHANGES</a> <em>(news, recent changes, history)</em></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="TODO">TODO</a> <em>(future features, wishlist)</em></li>
</ul>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8" id="screenshots" name="screenshots">Screenshots</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="doc/screenshots/dirindex.html">Screenshots</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9" id="download" name="download">Download</a></h1>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2198">Releases Download</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="/downloads/xxdiff">Alternate Location and Snapshots</a></li>
<li>A Windows build (with some minor bugs) can be found <a class="reference" href="http://xxdiff.sourceforge.net/download/2.9/windows">here</a>. No support offered
though.</li>
</ul>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10" id="tools" name="tools">Tools</a></h2>
<p><strong>xxdiff</strong> comes with a bunch of wrapper Python scripts that invoke xxdiff in
creative ways. The author has been using these for a long time now and decided
for version 3.0 to clean them up and make them a little more generic so everyone
can use them. As of version 3.2, the standalone scripts have been refactored a
great deal, to share code together and to make them more stable. All this code
is now distributed with xxdiff, in an <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">xxdiff</span></tt> Python package, which you can
leverage to build your own file transformation scripts around xxdiff.</p>
<p>See the document <a class="reference" href="doc/xxdiff-scripts.html">Helper Scripts for xxdiff</a> for full
details.</p>
<p>The scripts are available in the xxdiff distribution. To install them and the
accompanying Python package, use the standard distutils procedure:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">
su - # before root
cd xxdiff-3.x
python setup.py install
</pre>
<p>Other tools can be found in the distribution under the tools/ directory (CVS,
ClearCase, etc.).</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id11" id="packages" name="packages">Packages</a></h2>
<p>Packages are available for some specific operating systems. Here are links to
the relevant pages. The author does not publish binaries anymore.</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="http://www.sourcepole.ch/sources/software/xxdiff/">Linux / Debian package</a>
(provided by Tomas Pospisek)</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://www.geek.co.il/RPMS/xxdiff">Linux / Mandrake package (1)</a>
(maintained by Oded Arbel)</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://www.roberto.foglietta.name/pub/xxdiff">Linux / Mandrake package (2)</a>
(maintained by Roberto A. Foglietta)</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://packages.gentoo.org/ebuilds/?xxdiff-3.1">Linux / Gentoo port</a>
(in the dev-utils category)</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://www.openbsd.org/ports.html">OpenBSD / ports tree</a> (maintained by Dan
Weeks, available in the ports tree)</li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://freeware.sgi.com">IRIX / Tardist package</a> (provided by the
SGI freeware team (version may be lagging behind))</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12" id="reporting-bugs" name="reporting-bugs">Reporting Bugs</a></h1>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=2198">Reporting Bugs</a>
<em>(bugs and feature requests)</em></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>PLEASE!</strong> report bugs using the bug tracker instead of email. It is extremely
simple, quick and easy to use, you don't even have to have a SourceForge
account, and it allows me to track issues and desired features, as well as keep
a history and dates. Please do not send the author email about bugs. Log them,
you don't even need a SourceForge account. Thank you.</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id13" id="installation" name="installation">Installation</a></h1>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14" id="dependencies" name="dependencies">Dependencies</a></h2>
<p>Build dependencies are:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Qt-3.2 or higher</li>
<li>tmake</li>
<li>a C++ compiler, flex and yacc</li>
</ul>
<p>Runtime dependencies are:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Qt-3.2 or higher</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id15" id="portability" name="portability">Portability</a></h2>
<p>xxdiff is known to build and work on a great majority of UNIX platforms where Qt
works. It has also been ported it to Mac OSX.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id16" id="external-links" name="external-links">External Links</a></h1>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/xxdiff">SourceForge Project Page</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://freshmeat.net/projects/xxdiff">Freshmeat Application Index</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://www.osdir.com/Downloads-req-viewdownloaddetails-lid-402-ttitle-xxdiff.html">Open Source Directory (OSDir) application index</a></li>
<li>Other file comparison programs at <a class="reference" href="http://directory.google.com/Top/Computers/Software/File_Management/File_Comparison/">Google directory</a>,
<a class="reference" href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/File_Management/File_Comparison/">DMOZ</a></li>
<li><a class="reference" href="http://furius.ca">Author's Homepage</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id17" id="copyright-and-license" name="copyright-and-license">Copyright and License</a></h1>
<p>Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Martin Blais. All Rights Reserved.</p>
<p>This code is distributed under the <a class="reference" href="COPYING">GNU General Public License</a>;</p>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id18" id="author" name="author">Author</a></h1>
<p>Martin Blais <<a class="reference" href="mailto:blais@furius.ca">blais@furius.ca</a>></p>
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