File: file.c

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/*
 *  file.c - Filesystem related interfaces
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Ethan Benson
 *
 *  parse_device_path()
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Colin Walters
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Herrenschmidt
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include "ctype.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "stddef.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "prom.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "partition.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "debug.h"

extern char bootdevice[];

static char *netdev_path_to_filename(const char *path)
{
     char *tmp, *args, *filename;
     size_t len;

     DEBUG_F("path = %s\n", path);

     if (!path)
	  return NULL;

     args = strrchr(path, ':');
     if (!args)
	  return NULL;

     /* The obp-tftp device arguments should be at the end of
      * the argument list.  Skip over any extra arguments (promiscuous,
      * speed, duplex, bootp, rarp).
      */

     tmp = strstr(args, "promiscuous");
     if (tmp && tmp > args)
	  args = tmp + strlen("promiscuous");

     tmp = strstr(args, "speed=");
     if (tmp && tmp > args)
	  args = tmp + strlen("speed=");

     tmp = strstr(args, "duplex=");
     if (tmp && tmp > args)
	  args = tmp + strlen("duplex=");

     tmp = strstr(args, "bootp");
     if (tmp && tmp > args)
	  args = tmp + strlen("bootp");

     tmp = strstr(args, "rarp");
     if (tmp && tmp > args)
	  args = tmp + strlen("rarp");

     args = strchr(args, ',');
     if (!args)
	  return NULL;

     tmp = args;
     tmp--;
     /* If the preceding character is ':' then there were no
      * non-obp-tftp arguments and we know we're right up to the
      * filename.  Otherwise, we must advance args once more.
      */
     args++;
     if (*tmp != ':') {
	  args = strchr(args, ',');
	  if (!args)
	       return NULL;
	  args++;
     }

     /* filename may be empty; e.g. enet:192.168.1.1,,192.168.1.2 */
     if (*args == ',') {
	  DEBUG_F("null filename\n");
	  return NULL;
     }

     /* Now see whether there are more args following the filename. */
     tmp = strchr(args, ',');
     if (!tmp)
	  len = strlen(args) + 1;
     else
	  len = tmp - args + 1;

     filename = malloc(len);
     if (!filename)
	  return NULL;

     strncpy(filename, args, len);
     filename[len - 1] = '\0';

     DEBUG_F("filename = %s\n", filename);
     return filename;
}

static char *netdev_path_to_dev(const char *path)
{
     char *dev, *tmp;
     size_t len;

     DEBUG_F("path = %s\n", path);

     if (!path)
	  return NULL;

     tmp = strchr(path, ':');
     if (!tmp)
	  return strdup(path);
     tmp++;

     len = tmp - path + 1;

     dev = malloc(len);
     if (dev) {
	  strncpy(dev, path, len);
	  dev[len - 1] = '\0';
     }
     return dev;
}

/* This function follows the device path in the devtree and separates
   the device name, partition number, and other datas (mostly file name)
   the string passed in parameters is changed since 0 are put in place
   of some separators to terminate the various strings.

   when a default device is supplied imagepath will be assumed to be a
   plain filename unless it contains a : otherwise if defaultdev is
   NULL imagepath will be assumed to be a device path.

   returns 1 on success 0 on failure.

   Supported examples:
    - /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:4
    - /pci@80000000/pci-bridge@d/ADPT,2930CU@2/@1:4,/boot/vmlinux
    - hd:3,/boot/vmlinux
    - enet:10.0.0.1,/tftpboot/vmlinux
    - enet:,/tftpboot/vmlinux
    - enet:bootp
    - enet:0
   Supported only if defdevice == NULL
    - disc
    - any other device path lacking a :
   Unsupported examples:
    - hd:2,\\:tbxi <- no filename will be detected due to the extra :
    - enet:192.168.2.1,bootme,c-iaddr,g-iaddr,subnet-mask,bootp-retries,tftp-retries */

int
parse_device_path(char *imagepath, char *defdevice, int defpart,
		  char *deffile, struct boot_fspec_t *result)
{
     char *ptr;
     char *ipath = NULL;
     char *defdev = NULL;
     int device_kind = -1;

     result->dev = NULL;
     result->part = -1;
     result->file = NULL;

     if (!imagepath)
	  return 0;

      /*
       * Do preliminary checking for an iscsi device; it may appear as
       * pure a network device (device_type == "network") if this is
       * ISWI.  This is the case on IBM systems doing an iscsi OFW
       * boot.
       */
     if (strstr(imagepath, TOK_ISCSI)) {
 	  /*
	   * get the virtual device information from the
	   * "nas-bootdevice" property.
	   */
 	  if (prom_get_chosen("nas-bootdevice", bootdevice, BOOTDEVSZ)) {
	       DEBUG_F("reset boot-device to"
		       " /chosen/nas-bootdevice = %s\n", bootdevice);
	       device_kind = FILE_DEVICE_ISCSI;
	       ipath = strdup(bootdevice);
	       if (!ipath)
		    return 0;
 	  }
 	  else
 	       return 0;
     }
     else if (!(ipath = strdup(imagepath)))
	  return 0;

     if (defdevice) {
	  defdev = strdup(defdevice);
	  device_kind = prom_get_devtype(defdev);
     } else if (device_kind == -1)
	  device_kind = prom_get_devtype(ipath);

     /*
      * When an iscsi iqn is present, it may have embedded colons, so
      * don't parse off anything.
      */
     if (device_kind != FILE_DEVICE_NET &&
	 device_kind != FILE_DEVICE_ISCSI &&
	 strchr(defdev, ':') != NULL) {
           if ((ptr = strrchr(defdev, ':')) != NULL)
                *ptr = 0; /* remove trailing : from defdevice if necessary */
     }

     /* This will not properly handle an obp-tftp argument list
      * with elements after the filename; that is handled below.
      */
     if (device_kind != FILE_DEVICE_NET &&
	 device_kind != FILE_DEVICE_ISCSI &&
	 strchr(ipath, ':') != NULL) {
	  if ((ptr = strrchr(ipath, ',')) != NULL) {
	       char *colon = strrchr(ipath, ':');
	       /* If a ':' occurs *after* a ',', then we assume that there is
		  no filename */
	       if (!colon || colon < ptr) {
		    result->file = strdup(ptr+1);
		    /* Trim the filename off */
		    *ptr = 0;
	       }
	  }
     }

     if (device_kind == FILE_DEVICE_NET) {
	  if (strchr(ipath, ':'))
	       result->file = netdev_path_to_filename(ipath);
	  else
	       result->file = strdup(ipath);

	  if (!defdev)
	       result->dev = netdev_path_to_dev(ipath);
     } else if (device_kind != FILE_DEVICE_ISCSI &&
		(ptr = strrchr(ipath, ':')) != NULL) {
	  *ptr = 0;
	  result->dev = strdup(ipath);
	  if (*(ptr+1))
	       result->part = simple_strtol(ptr+1, NULL, 10);
     } else if (!defdev) {
	  result->dev = strdup(ipath);
     } else if (strlen(ipath)) {
          result->file = strdup(ipath);
     } else {
	  free(defdev);
	  return 0;
     }

     if (!result->dev && defdev)
	  result->dev = strdup(defdev);

     if (result->part < 0)
	  result->part = defpart;

     if (!result->file)
	  result->file = strdup(deffile);

     free(ipath);
     if (defdev)
          free(defdev);
     return 1;
}


static int
file_block_open(	struct boot_file_t*	file,
			const char*		dev_name,
			const char*		file_name,
			int			partition)
{
     struct partition_t*	parts;
     struct partition_t*	p;
     struct partition_t*	found;

     parts = partitions_lookup(dev_name);
     found = NULL;

#if DEBUG
     if (parts)
	  prom_printf("partitions:\n");
     else
	  prom_printf("no partitions found.\n");
#endif
     for (p = parts; p && !found; p=p->next) {
	  DEBUG_F("number: %02d, start: 0x%08lx, length: 0x%08lx\n",
		  p->part_number, p->part_start, p->part_size );
	  if (partition == -1) {
	       file->fs = fs_open( file, dev_name, p, file_name );
	       if (file->fs == NULL || fserrorno != FILE_ERR_OK)
		    continue;
	       else {
		    partition = p->part_number;
		    goto done;
	       }
	  }
	  if ((partition >= 0) && (partition == p->part_number))
	       found = p;
#if DEBUG
	  if (found)
	       prom_printf(" (match)\n");
#endif
     }

     /* Note: we don't skip when found is NULL since we can, in some
      * cases, let OF figure out a default partition.
      */
     DEBUG_F( "Using OF defaults.. (found = %p)\n", found );
     file->fs = fs_open( file, dev_name, found, file_name );

done:
     if (parts)
	  partitions_free(parts);

     return fserrorno;
}

static int
file_net_open(	struct boot_file_t*	file,
		const char*		dev_name,
		const char*		file_name)
{
     file->fs = fs_of_netboot;
     return fs_of_netboot->open(file, dev_name, NULL, file_name);
}

static int
default_read(	struct boot_file_t*	file,
		unsigned int		size,
		void*			buffer)
{
     prom_printf("WARNING ! default_read called !\n");
     return FILE_ERR_EOF;
}

static int
default_seek(	struct boot_file_t*	file,
		unsigned int		newpos)
{
     prom_printf("WARNING ! default_seek called !\n");
     return FILE_ERR_EOF;
}

static int
default_close(	struct boot_file_t*	file)
{
     prom_printf("WARNING ! default_close called !\n");
     return FILE_ERR_OK;
}

static struct fs_t fs_default =
{
     "defaults",
     NULL,
     default_read,
     default_seek,
     default_close
};


int open_file(const struct boot_fspec_t* spec, struct boot_file_t* file)
{
     int result;

     memset(file, 0, sizeof(struct boot_file_t*));
     file->fs        = &fs_default;

     DEBUG_F("dev_path = %s\nfile_name = %s\npartition = %d\n",
	     spec->dev, spec->file, spec->part);

     result = prom_get_devtype(spec->dev);
     if (result > 0)
	  file->device_kind = result;
     else
	  return result;

     switch(file->device_kind) {
     case FILE_DEVICE_BLOCK:
	  DEBUG_F("device is a block device\n");
	  return file_block_open(file, spec->dev, spec->file, spec->part);
     case FILE_DEVICE_NET:
	  DEBUG_F("device is a network device\n");
	  return file_net_open(file, spec->dev, spec->file);
     }
     return 0;
}

/*
 * Local variables:
 * c-file-style: "k&r"
 * c-basic-offset: 5
 * End:
 */