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from __future__ import annotations
import json
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Literal
import numpy as np
import pytest
import zarr.api.asynchronous
import zarr.storage
from zarr.core.buffer import cpu
from zarr.core.buffer.core import default_buffer_prototype
from zarr.core.dtype.npy.float import Float32, Float64
from zarr.core.dtype.npy.int import Int16
from zarr.core.group import ConsolidatedMetadata, GroupMetadata
from zarr.core.metadata import ArrayV2Metadata
from zarr.core.metadata.v2 import parse_zarr_format
from zarr.errors import ZarrUserWarning
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
from zarr.abc.codec import Codec
from zarr.core.common import JSON
def test_parse_zarr_format_valid() -> None:
assert parse_zarr_format(2) == 2
@pytest.mark.parametrize("data", [None, 1, 3, 4, 5, "3"])
def test_parse_zarr_format_invalid(data: Any) -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=f"Invalid value. Expected 2. Got {data}"):
parse_zarr_format(data)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("attributes", [None, {"foo": "bar"}])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("filters", [None, [{"id": "gzip", "level": 1}]])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("compressor", [None, {"id": "gzip", "level": 1}])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fill_value", [None, 0, 1])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("order", ["C", "F"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("dimension_separator", [".", "/", None])
def test_metadata_to_dict(
compressor: Codec | None,
filters: tuple[Codec] | None,
fill_value: Any,
order: Literal["C", "F"],
dimension_separator: Literal[".", "/"] | None,
attributes: dict[str, Any] | None,
) -> None:
shape = (1, 2, 3)
chunks = (1,) * len(shape)
data_type = "|u1"
metadata_dict = {
"zarr_format": 2,
"shape": shape,
"chunks": chunks,
"dtype": data_type,
"order": order,
"compressor": compressor,
"filters": filters,
"fill_value": fill_value,
}
if attributes is not None:
metadata_dict["attributes"] = attributes
if dimension_separator is not None:
metadata_dict["dimension_separator"] = dimension_separator
metadata = ArrayV2Metadata.from_dict(metadata_dict)
observed = metadata.to_dict()
expected = metadata_dict.copy()
if attributes is None:
assert observed["attributes"] == {}
observed.pop("attributes")
if dimension_separator is None:
expected_dimension_sep = "."
assert observed["dimension_separator"] == expected_dimension_sep
observed.pop("dimension_separator")
assert observed == expected
def test_filters_empty_tuple_warns() -> None:
metadata_dict = {
"zarr_format": 2,
"shape": (1,),
"chunks": (1,),
"dtype": "|u1",
"order": "C",
"compressor": None,
"filters": (),
"fill_value": 0,
}
with pytest.warns(
ZarrUserWarning, match="Found an empty list of filters in the array metadata document."
):
meta = ArrayV2Metadata.from_dict(metadata_dict)
assert meta.filters is None
class TestConsolidated:
@pytest.fixture
async def v2_consolidated_metadata(
self, memory_store: zarr.storage.MemoryStore
) -> zarr.storage.MemoryStore:
zmetadata: dict[str, JSON] = {
"metadata": {
".zattrs": {
"Conventions": "COARDS",
},
".zgroup": {"zarr_format": 2},
"air/.zarray": {
"chunks": [730],
"compressor": None,
"dtype": "<i2",
"fill_value": 0,
"filters": None,
"order": "C",
"shape": [730],
"zarr_format": 2,
},
"air/.zattrs": {
"_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS": ["time"],
"dataset": "NMC Reanalysis",
},
"time/.zarray": {
"chunks": [730],
"compressor": None,
"dtype": "<f4",
"fill_value": 0.0,
"filters": None,
"order": "C",
"shape": [730],
"zarr_format": 2,
},
"time/.zattrs": {
"_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS": ["time"],
"calendar": "standard",
"long_name": "Time",
"standard_name": "time",
"units": "hours since 1800-01-01",
},
"nested/.zattrs": {"key": "value"},
"nested/.zgroup": {"zarr_format": 2},
"nested/array/.zarray": {
"chunks": [730],
"compressor": None,
"dtype": "<f4",
"fill_value": 0.0,
"filters": None,
"order": "C",
"shape": [730],
"zarr_format": 2,
},
"nested/array/.zattrs": {
"calendar": "standard",
},
},
"zarr_consolidated_format": 1,
}
store = zarr.storage.MemoryStore()
await store.set(
".zattrs", cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps({"Conventions": "COARDS"}).encode())
)
await store.set(".zgroup", cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps({"zarr_format": 2}).encode()))
await store.set(".zmetadata", cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps(zmetadata).encode()))
await store.set(
"air/.zarray",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["air/.zarray"]).encode()), # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
)
await store.set(
"air/.zattrs",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["air/.zattrs"]).encode()), # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
)
await store.set(
"time/.zarray",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["time/.zarray"]).encode()), # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
)
await store.set(
"time/.zattrs",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["time/.zattrs"]).encode()), # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
)
# and a nested group for fun
await store.set(
"nested/.zattrs", cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps({"key": "value"}).encode())
)
await store.set(
"nested/.zgroup", cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(json.dumps({"zarr_format": 2}).encode())
)
await store.set(
"nested/array/.zarray",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(
json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["nested/array/.zarray"]).encode() # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
),
)
await store.set(
"nested/array/.zattrs",
cpu.Buffer.from_bytes(
json.dumps(zmetadata["metadata"]["nested/array/.zattrs"]).encode() # type: ignore[index, call-overload]
),
)
return store
async def test_read_consolidated_metadata(
self, v2_consolidated_metadata: zarr.storage.MemoryStore
) -> None:
# .zgroup, .zattrs, .metadata
store = v2_consolidated_metadata
group = zarr.open_consolidated(store=store, zarr_format=2)
assert group.metadata.consolidated_metadata is not None
expected = ConsolidatedMetadata(
metadata={
"air": ArrayV2Metadata(
shape=(730,),
fill_value=0,
chunks=(730,),
attributes={"_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS": ["time"], "dataset": "NMC Reanalysis"},
dtype=Int16(),
order="C",
filters=None,
dimension_separator=".",
compressor=None,
),
"time": ArrayV2Metadata(
shape=(730,),
fill_value=0.0,
chunks=(730,),
attributes={
"_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS": ["time"],
"calendar": "standard",
"long_name": "Time",
"standard_name": "time",
"units": "hours since 1800-01-01",
},
dtype=Float32(),
order="C",
filters=None,
dimension_separator=".",
compressor=None,
),
"nested": GroupMetadata(
attributes={"key": "value"},
zarr_format=2,
consolidated_metadata=ConsolidatedMetadata(
metadata={
"array": ArrayV2Metadata(
shape=(730,),
fill_value=0.0,
chunks=(730,),
attributes={
"calendar": "standard",
},
dtype=Float32(),
order="C",
filters=None,
dimension_separator=".",
compressor=None,
)
}
),
),
},
kind="inline",
must_understand=False,
)
result = group.metadata.consolidated_metadata
assert result == expected
async def test_getitem_consolidated(
self, v2_consolidated_metadata: zarr.storage.MemoryStore
) -> None:
store = v2_consolidated_metadata
group = await zarr.api.asynchronous.open_consolidated(store=store, zarr_format=2)
air = await group.getitem("air")
assert isinstance(air, zarr.AsyncArray)
assert air.metadata.shape == (730,)
def test_from_dict_extra_fields() -> None:
data = {
"_nczarr_array": {"dimrefs": ["/dim1", "/dim2"], "storage": "chunked"},
"attributes": {"key": "value"},
"chunks": [8],
"compressor": None,
"dtype": "<f8",
"fill_value": 0.0,
"filters": None,
"order": "C",
"shape": [8],
"zarr_format": 2,
}
result = ArrayV2Metadata.from_dict(data)
expected = ArrayV2Metadata(
attributes={"key": "value"},
shape=(8,),
dtype=Float64(),
chunks=(8,),
fill_value=0.0,
order="C",
)
assert result == expected
def test_zstd_checksum() -> None:
arr = zarr.create_array(
{},
shape=(10,),
chunks=(10,),
dtype="int32",
compressors={"id": "zstd", "level": 5, "checksum": False},
zarr_format=2,
)
metadata = json.loads(
arr.metadata.to_buffer_dict(default_buffer_prototype())[".zarray"].to_bytes()
)
assert "checksum" not in metadata["compressor"]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fill_value", [np.void((0, 0), np.dtype([("foo", "i4"), ("bar", "i4")]))])
def test_structured_dtype_fill_value_serialization(
tmp_path: Path, fill_value: np.void | np.dtype[Any]
) -> None:
zarr_format: Literal[2] = 2
group_path = tmp_path / "test.zarr"
root_group = zarr.open_group(group_path, mode="w", zarr_format=zarr_format)
dtype = np.dtype([("foo", "i4"), ("bar", "i4")])
root_group.create_array(
name="structured_dtype",
shape=(100, 100),
chunks=(100, 100),
dtype=dtype,
fill_value=fill_value,
)
zarr.consolidate_metadata(root_group.store, zarr_format=zarr_format)
root_group = zarr.open_group(group_path, mode="r")
observed = root_group.metadata.consolidated_metadata.metadata["structured_dtype"].fill_value # type: ignore[union-attr]
assert observed == fill_value
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