1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Reviewed: no -->
<sect1 id="zend.service.delicious">
<title>Zend_Service_Delicious</title>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.introduction">
<title>Introduction</title>
<para>
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> is simple <acronym>API</acronym> for using
<ulink url="http://del.icio.us">del.icio.us</ulink> <acronym>XML</acronym> and
<acronym>JSON</acronym> web services. This component gives you read-write access to
posts at del.icio.us if you provide credentials. It also allows read-only access to
public data of all users.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.introduction.getAllPosts">
<title>Get all posts</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getAllPosts();
foreach ($posts as $post) {
echo "--\n";
echo "Title: {$post->getTitle()}\n";
echo "Url: {$post->getUrl()}\n";
}
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.retrieving_posts">
<title>Retrieving posts</title>
<para>
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> provides three methods for retrieving
posts: <methodname>getPosts()</methodname>, <methodname>getRecentPosts()</methodname>
and <methodname>getAllPosts()</methodname>. All of these methods return an instance of
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList</classname>, which holds all retrieved posts.
</para>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
/**
* Get posts matching the arguments. If no date or url is given,
* most recent date will be used.
*
* @param string $tag Optional filtering by tag
* @param Zend_Date $dt Optional filtering by date
* @param string $url Optional filtering by url
* @return Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList
*/
public function getPosts($tag = null, $dt = null, $url = null);
/**
* Get recent posts
*
* @param string $tag Optional filtering by tag
* @param string $count Maximal number of posts to be returned
* (default 15)
* @return Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList
*/
public function getRecentPosts($tag = null, $count = 15);
/**
* Get all posts
*
* @param string $tag Optional filtering by tag
* @return Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList
*/
public function getAllPosts($tag = null);
]]></programlisting>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.postlist">
<title>Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList</title>
<para>
Instances of this class are returned by the <methodname>getPosts()</methodname>,
<methodname>getAllPosts()</methodname>, <methodname>getRecentPosts()</methodname>, and
<methodname>getUserPosts()</methodname> methods of
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname>.
</para>
<para>
For easier data access this class implements the <code>Countable</code>,
<code>Iterator</code>, and <code>ArrayAccess</code> interfaces.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.postlist.accessing_post_lists">
<title>Accessing post lists</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getAllPosts();
// count posts
echo count($posts);
// iterate over posts
foreach ($posts as $post) {
echo "--\n";
echo "Title: {$post->getTitle()}\n";
echo "Url: {$post->getUrl()}\n";
}
// get post using array access
echo $posts[0]->getTitle();
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<note>
<para>
The <methodname>ArrayAccess::offsetSet()</methodname> and
<methodname>ArrayAccess::offsetUnset()</methodname> methods throw exceptions in this
implementation. Thus, code like <code>unset($posts[0]);</code> and
<code>$posts[0] = 'A';</code> will throw exceptions because these properties are
read-only.
</para>
</note>
<para>
Post list objects have two built-in filtering capabilities. Post lists may be filtered
by tags and by <acronym>URL</acronym>.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.postlist.example.withTags">
<title>Filtering a Post List with Specific Tags</title>
<para>
Posts may be filtered by specific tags using <methodname>withTags()</methodname>. As
a convenience, <methodname>withTag()</methodname> is also provided for when only a
single tag needs to be specified.
</para>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getAllPosts();
// Print posts having "php" and "zend" tags
foreach ($posts->withTags(array('php', 'zend')) as $post) {
echo "Title: {$post->getTitle()}\n";
echo "Url: {$post->getUrl()}\n";
}
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.postlist.example.byUrl">
<title>Filtering a Post List by URL</title>
<para>
Posts may be filtered by <acronym>URL</acronym> matching a specified regular
expression using the <methodname>withUrl()</methodname> method:
</para>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getAllPosts();
// Print posts having "help" in the URL
foreach ($posts->withUrl('/help/') as $post) {
echo "Title: {$post->getTitle()}\n";
echo "Url: {$post->getUrl()}\n";
}
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.editing_posts">
<title>Editing posts</title>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.editing_posts.post_editing">
<title>Post editing</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getPosts();
// set title
$posts[0]->setTitle('New title');
// save changes
$posts[0]->save();
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.editing_posts.method_call_chaining">
<title>Method call chaining</title>
<para>
Every setter method returns the post object so that you can chain method calls using
a fluent interface.
</para>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
$posts = $delicious->getPosts();
$posts[0]->setTitle('New title')
->setNotes('New notes')
->save();
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.deleting_posts">
<title>Deleting posts</title>
<para>
There are two ways to delete a post, by specifying the post <acronym>URL</acronym> or by
calling the <methodname>delete()</methodname> method upon a post object.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.deleting_posts.deleting_posts">
<title>Deleting posts</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
// by specifying URL
$delicious->deletePost('http://framework.zend.com');
// or by calling the method upon a post object
$posts = $delicious->getPosts();
$posts[0]->delete();
// another way of using deletePost()
$delicious->deletePost($posts[0]->getUrl());
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.adding_posts">
<title>Adding new posts</title>
<para>
To add a post you first need to call the <methodname>createNewPost()</methodname>
method, which returns a <classname>Zend_Service_Delicious_Post</classname> object. When
you edit the post, you need to save it to the del.icio.us database by calling the
<methodname>save()</methodname> method.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.adding_posts.adding_a_post">
<title>Adding a post</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
// create a new post and save it (with method call chaining)
$delicious->createNewPost('Zend Framework', 'http://framework.zend.com')
->setNotes('Zend Framework Homepage')
->save();
// create a new post and save it (without method call chaining)
$newPost = $delicious->createNewPost('Zend Framework',
'http://framework.zend.com');
$newPost->setNotes('Zend Framework Homepage');
$newPost->save();
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.tags">
<title>Tags</title>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.tags.tags">
<title>Tags</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
// get all tags
print_r($delicious->getTags());
// rename tag ZF to zendFramework
$delicious->renameTag('ZF', 'zendFramework');
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.bundles">
<title>Bundles</title>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.bundles.example">
<title>Bundles</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious('username', 'password');
// get all bundles
print_r($delicious->getBundles());
// delete bundle someBundle
$delicious->deleteBundle('someBundle');
// add bundle
$delicious->addBundle('newBundle', array('tag1', 'tag2'));
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.public_data">
<title>Public data</title>
<para>
The del.icio.us web <acronym>API</acronym> allows access to the public data of all
users.
</para>
<table id="zend.service.delicious.public_data.functions_for_retrieving_public_data">
<title>Methods for retrieving public data</title>
<tgroup cols="3">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Name</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Return type</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getUserFans()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Retrieves fans of a user</entry>
<entry>Array</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getUserNetwork()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Retrieves network of a user</entry>
<entry>Array</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getUserPosts()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Retrieves posts of a user</entry>
<entry>Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getUserTags()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Retrieves tags of a user</entry>
<entry>Array</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<note>
<para>
When using only these methods, a username and password combination is not required
when constructing a new <classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> object.
</para>
</note>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.public_data.retrieving_public_data">
<title>Retrieving public data</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
// username and password are not required
$delicious = new Zend_Service_Delicious();
// get fans of user someUser
print_r($delicious->getUserFans('someUser'));
// get network of user someUser
print_r($delicious->getUserNetwork('someUser'));
// get tags of user someUser
print_r($delicious->getUserTags('someUser'));
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<sect3 id="zend.service.delicious.public_data.posts">
<title>Public posts</title>
<para>
When retrieving public posts with the <methodname>getUserPosts()</methodname>
method, a <classname>Zend_Service_Delicious_PostList</classname> object is returned,
and it contains <classname>Zend_Service_Delicious_SimplePost</classname> objects,
which contain basic information about the posts, including <acronym>URL</acronym>,
title, notes, and tags.
</para>
<table id="zend.service.delicious.public_data.posts.SimplePost_methods">
<title>Methods of the Zend_Service_Delicious_SimplePost class</title>
<tgroup cols="3">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Name</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Return type</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getNotes()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Returns notes of a post</entry>
<entry>String</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getTags()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Returns tags of a post</entry>
<entry>Array</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getTitle()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Returns title of a post</entry>
<entry>String</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><methodname>getUrl()</methodname></entry>
<entry>Returns <acronym>URL</acronym> of a post</entry>
<entry>String</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="zend.service.delicious.httpclient">
<title>HTTP client</title>
<para>
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> uses
<classname>Zend_Rest_Client</classname> for making <acronym>HTTP</acronym> requests to
the del.icio.us web service. To change which <acronym>HTTP</acronym> client
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> uses, you need to change the
<acronym>HTTP</acronym> client of <classname>Zend_Rest_Client</classname>.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.httpclient.changing">
<title>Changing the HTTP client of Zend_Rest_Client</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
$myHttpClient = new My_Http_Client();
Zend_Rest_Client::setHttpClient($myHttpClient);
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<para>
When you are making more than one request with
<classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> to speed your requests, it's better to
configure your <acronym>HTTP</acronym> client to keep connections alive.
</para>
<example id="zend.service.delicious.httpclient.keepalive">
<title>Configuring your HTTP client to keep connections alive</title>
<programlisting language="php"><![CDATA[
Zend_Rest_Client::getHttpClient()->setConfig(array(
'keepalive' => true
));
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<note>
<para>
When a <classname>Zend_Service_Delicious</classname> object is constructed, the
<acronym>SSL</acronym> transport of <classname>Zend_Rest_Client</classname> is set
to <code>'ssl'</code> rather than the default of <code>'ssl2'</code>. This is
because del.icio.us has some problems with <code>'ssl2'</code>, such as requests
taking a long time to complete (around 2 seconds).
</para>
</note>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<!--
vim:se ts=4 sw=4 et:
-->
|