1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511
|
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>Proxies and Endpoints</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.79"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="Ice Reference Documentation"
HREF="index.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="IcePatch2 Properties"
HREF="x21286.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="Endpoints"
HREF="x21526.html"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="CHAPTER"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>Ice Reference Documentation</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="x21286.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
><<< Previous</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="x21526.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next >>></A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="CHAPTER"
><H1
><A
NAME="AEN21415"
></A
>Proxies and Endpoints</H1
><DIV
CLASS="SECTION"
><H1
CLASS="SECTION"
><A
NAME="AEN21417"
>Proxies</A
></H1
><DIV
CLASS="SECTION"
><H2
CLASS="SECTION"
><A
NAME="AEN21419"
>Synopsis</A
></H2
><P
> <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>identity</I
></TT
> [-f <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>facet</I
></TT
> | -t | -o | -O | -d | -D | -s] [ @ <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>adapter_id</I
></TT
> | : <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>endpoints</I
></TT
>]</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECTION"
><H2
CLASS="SECTION"
><A
NAME="AEN21438"
>Description</A
></H2
><P
>A stringified proxy consists of an identity, proxy options, and an
optional object adapter identifier or endpoint list. White space
(the space, tab (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\t</TT
>), line feed (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\n</TT
>),
and carriage return (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\r</TT
>) characters) act as token
delimiters; if a white space character appears as part of a component
of a stringified proxy (such as the identity), it must be quoted or
escaped as described below.</P
><P
>A proxy containing
an identity with no endpoints, or an identity with an object adapter
identifier, represents an indirect proxy that will be resolved using the
<SPAN
CLASS="phrase"
><SPAN
CLASS="PHRASE"
>Ice</SPAN
></SPAN
> locator (see the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>Ice.Default.Locator</TT
> property).</P
><P
>Proxy options configure the invocation mode:</P
><DIV
CLASS="INFORMALTABLE"
><P
></P
><A
NAME="AEN21448"
></A
><TABLE
BORDER="1"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
CELLSPACING="0"
CELLPADDING="4"
CLASS="CALSTABLE"
><TBODY
><TR
><TD
>-f <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>facet</I
></TT
></TD
><TD
>Select a facet of the Ice object.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-t</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for twoway invocations. (default)</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-o</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for oneway invocations.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-O</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for batch oneway invocations.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-d</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for datagram invocations.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-D</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for batch datagram invocations.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
>-s</TD
><TD
>Configures the proxy for secure invocations.</TD
></TR
></TBODY
></TABLE
><P
></P
></DIV
><P
>The proxy options <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-t</TT
>, <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-o</TT
>,
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-O</TT
>, <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-d</TT
>, and <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-D</TT
>
are mutually exclusive.</P
><P
>The object identity <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>identity</I
></TT
> is structured
as <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>[<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>category</I
></TT
>/]<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>name</I
></TT
></TT
>, where the <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>category</I
></TT
>
component and slash separator are optional. If
<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>identity</I
></TT
> contains white space or either of the
characters <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>:</TT
> or <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>@</TT
>, it must be enclosed
in single or double quotes. The <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>category</I
></TT
> and
<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>name</I
></TT
> components are UTF-8 strings that use the
encoding described below. Any occurrence of a slash (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>/</TT
>)
in <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>category</I
></TT
> or <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>name</I
></TT
>
must be escaped with a backslash (i.e., <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\/</TT
>).</P
><P
>The <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>facet</I
></TT
> argument of the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-f</TT
>
option represents a facet name. If <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>facet</I
></TT
>
contains white space, it must be enclosed in single or double quotes. A
facet name is a UTF-8 string that uses the encoding described
below.</P
><P
>The object adapter identifier <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>adapter_id</I
></TT
>
is a UTF-8 string that uses the encoding described below. If
<TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>adapter_id</I
></TT
> contains white space, it must
be enclosed in single or double quotes.</P
><P
>Single quotes can be used to prevent white space characters from being interpreted
as delimiters, and to escape the special meaning of the backslash (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\</TT
>)
character. Within single quotes, the only character that retains its special
meaning is the single quote itself; a backslash can be used to prevent interpretation
of a single quote as a closing quote, for example: <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>'a string with a \' quote'</TT
>.</P
><P
>Double quotes prevent interpretation of white space characters as delimiters and prevent
interpretation of a single quote as an opening or closing quote. For example:
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>"a string with a ' quote"</TT
>. However, escape sequences such as <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\b</TT
>
are interpreted within double quotes.</P
><P
>UTF-8 strings are encoded using ASCII characters for the ordinal
range 32-126 (inclusive). Characters outside this range must be encoded
using escape sequences (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\b</TT
>,
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\f</TT
>, <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\n</TT
>, <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\r</TT
>,
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\t</TT
>) or octal notation (e.g., <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\007</TT
>).
A double quote can be escaped using a backslash, as can the backslash itself (<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>\\</TT
>).</P
><P
>If endpoints are specified, they must be separated with a colon
(<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>:</TT
>) and formatted as described in
<A
HREF="x21526.html"
><I
>Endpoints</I
></A
>. The order of
endpoints in the stringified proxy is not necessarily the order in
which connections are attempted during binding: when a stringified proxy is
converted into a proxy instance, the endpoint list is randomized as a form
of load balancing.</P
><P
>If the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-s</TT
> option is specified, only those endpoints that
support secure invocations are considered during binding. If no valid
endpoints are found, the application receives
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>Ice::NoEndpointException</TT
>.</P
><P
>Otherwise, if the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>-s</TT
> option is not specified, the endpoint
list is ordered so that non-secure endpoints have priority over secure
endpoints during binding. In other words, connections are attempted on all
non-secure endpoints before any secure endpoints are attempted.</P
><P
>If an unknown option is specified, or the stringified proxy is malformed,
the application receives <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>Ice::ProxyParseException</TT
>. If
an endpoint is malformed, the application receives
<TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>Ice::EndpointParseException</TT
>.</P
></DIV
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="x21286.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
><<< Previous</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="index.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="x21526.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next >>></A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><SPAN
CLASS="phrase"
><SPAN
CLASS="PHRASE"
>IcePatch2</SPAN
></SPAN
> Properties</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
> </TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>Endpoints</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>
|