1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147
|
[](https://github.com/zxing-cpp/zxing-cpp/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
# ZXing-C++
ZXing-C++ ("zebra crossing") is an open-source, multi-format linear/matrix barcode image processing library implemented in C++.
It was originally ported from the Java [ZXing library](https://github.com/zxing/zxing) but has been developed further and now includes many improvements in terms of runtime and detection performance. It can both read and write barcodes in a number of formats. Since version 3.0 the default writing backend is provided by the [zint library](https://sourceforge.net/projects/zint/).
## Features
* Written in pure C++20 (public API is C++17 compatible), no third-party dependencies (for the library itself)
* Thread safe
* Wrappers/Bindings for:
* [Android](wrappers/android/README.md)
* [C](wrappers/c/README.md)
* [iOS](wrappers/ios/README.md)
* [Kotlin/Native](wrappers/kn/README.md)
* [.NET](wrappers/dotnet/README.md)
* [Python](wrappers/python/README.md)
* [Qt](wrappers/qt/README.md)
* [Rust](wrappers/rust/README.md)
* [WebAssembly](wrappers/wasm/README.md)
* [WinRT](wrappers/winrt/README.md)
* [Flutter](https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_zxing) (external project)
## Supported Formats
| Symbology | Variants |
|:----------|:---------|
| ***Retail:*** | *(Point-of-Sale, Coupons)*
| EAN/UPC | EAN-13, EAN-8, EAN-5ᵂ, EAN-2ᵂ, UPC-A, UPC-E, ISBN
| DataBar | Omnidirectional, Stacked, Limited, Expanded, Expanded Stacked
| ***Industrial:*** | *(Logistics, Tracking, Pharma)*
| Code39 | Standard, Extended, PZN, Code32, (VIN, LOGMARS)
| Code93 |
| Code128 |
| ITF | ITF-14, (DHL Leitcode, DHL Identcode)
| ***Matrix:*** | *(Documents, Tickets, Logistics, IDs)*
| Aztec Code | Aztec Code, Aztec Rune
| Data Matrix | ECC200
| MaxiCode | (partial read support)
| PDF417 | PDF417, Compact PDF417, MicroPDF417ᵂ
| QR Code | Model 1ᴿ, Model 2, Micro QR Code, rMQR
| ***Other:*** | *(Legacy, Niche)*
| Codabar |
| DXFilmEdge |
[Note:]
* ᵂ : write support only
* ᴿ : read support only
* DataBar used to be called RSS.
* DataBar, DX Film Edge, MaxiCode, Micro QR Code and rMQR Code are not supported for writing if the library is configured with `ZXING_WRITERS=OLD`.
## Sponsors
You can sponsor this library at [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/axxel).
| | Named Sponsors: |
|:-:|:-|
| [](https://github.com/kurzdigital) | [KURZ Digital Solutions GmbH & Co. KG](https://github.com/kurzdigital) |
| [](https://github.com/moonshine-ai) | [Moonshine AI](https://github.com/moonshine-ai) |
| [](https://www.sap.com/germany/about/company/innovation/open-source.html) | [SAP (Open Source Program Office)](https://www.sap.com/germany/about/company/innovation/open-source.html) |
| [](https://github.com/somcosoftware) | [Somco Software](https://somcosoftware.com/en) |
| [](https://synedra.com/) | [synedra information technologies GmbH](https://synedra.com/) |
Thanks a lot for your contribution!
## Getting Started
### To read barcodes:
1. Load your image into memory (3rd-party library required).
2. Call `ReadBarcodes()` from [`ReadBarcode.h`](core/src/ReadBarcode.h), the simplest API to get a list of `Barcode` objects.
A very simple example looks like this:
```c++
#include "ZXing/ZXingCpp.h"
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int width, height;
unsigned char* data;
// load your image data from somewhere. ImageFormat::Lum assumes grey scale image data.
auto image = ZXing::ImageView(data, width, height, ZXing::ImageFormat::Lum);
auto options = ZXing::ReaderOptions().formats(ZXing::BarcodeFormat::QRCode);
auto barcodes = ZXing::ReadBarcodes(image, options);
for (const auto& b : barcodes)
std::cout << ZXing::ToString(b.format()) << ": " << b.text() << "\n";
return 0;
}
```
To see the full capability of the API, have a look at [`ZXingReader.cpp`](example/ZXingReader.cpp).
### To write barcodes:
1. Create a `Barcode` object with `CreateBarcodeFrom...()` from [`CreateBarcode.h`](core/src/CreateBarcode.h).
2. The `Barcode::symbol()` can be used to get access to the bit matrix (1 module == 1 pixel, no quiet zone)
3. Alternatively the 3 `WriteBarcodeTo...()` functions from [`WriteBarcode.h`](core/src/WriteBarcode.h) can be used to create an `Image`, a SVG string or a UTF-8 string representation.
A very simple example looks like this:
```c++
#include "ZXing/ZXingCpp.h"
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
auto barcode = ZXing::CreateBarcodeFromText("some text", ZXing::BarcodeFormat::QRCode);
auto svg = ZXing::WriteBarcodeToSVG(barcode);
// see also ZXing::WriteBarcodeToImage()
std::cout << svg << "\n";
return 0;
}
```
As an example for how to parameterize the process with `CreatorOptions` and `WriterOptions`, have a look at [`ZXingWriter.cpp`](example/ZXingWriter.cpp).
## Web Demos
- [Read barcodes](https://zxing-cpp.github.io/zxing-cpp/demo_reader.html)
- [Write barcodes](https://zxing-cpp.github.io/zxing-cpp/demo_writer.html)
- [Read barcodes from camera](https://zxing-cpp.github.io/zxing-cpp/demo_cam_reader.html)
[Note: those live demos are not necessarily fully up-to-date at all times.]
## Build Instructions
These are the generic instructions to build the library on Windows/macOS/Linux. For details on how to build the individual wrappers, follow the links above.
1. Make sure [CMake](https://cmake.org) version 3.16 or newer is installed. The python module requires 3.18 or higher.
2. Make sure a sufficiently C++20 compliant compiler is installed (minimum VS 2019 16.10? / gcc 11 / clang 12?).
3. See the cmake `ZXING_...` options to enable the testing code, python wrapper, etc.
```
git clone https://github.com/zxing-cpp/zxing-cpp.git --recursive --depth 1
cmake -S zxing-cpp -B zxing-cpp/build -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
cmake --build zxing-cpp/build --parallel --config Release
```
[Note: binary packages are available for/as
[vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg/tree/master/ports/nu-book-zxing-cpp),
[conan](https://github.com/conan-io/conan-center-index/tree/master/recipes/zxing-cpp),
[mingw](https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/tree/master/mingw-w64-zxing-cpp) and a bunch of
[linux distributions](https://repology.org/project/zxing-cpp/versions).]
|