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# Translation of debian-faq into French.
#
# Copyright © Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the debian-faq package.
#
# Translators :
# Thomas Vincent <thomas@vinc-net.fr>, 2016.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <mengualjeanphi@free.fr>, 2018.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: debian-faq\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-07-06 14:47+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-03-17 21:35+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <mengualjeanphi@free.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: french\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:8
msgid "Debian and the kernel"
msgstr "Debian et le noyau"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:9
msgid ""
"Can I install and compile a kernel without some Debian-specific tweaking?"
msgstr "Puis-je installer et compiler un noyau sans spécificité Debian ?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:11
msgid "Yes."
msgstr "Oui."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:14
msgid ""
"There's only one common catch: the Debian C libraries are built with the "
"most recent <emphasis>stable</emphasis> releases of the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">kernel</emphasis> headers. If you happen to need to compile "
"a program with kernel headers newer than the ones from the stable branch, "
"then you should either upgrade the package containing the headers "
"(<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-libc-dev</systemitem>), or use the new "
"headers from an unpacked tree of the newer kernel. That is, if the kernel "
"sources are in <filename>/usr/src/linux</filename>, then you should add "
"<literal>-I/usr/src/linux/include/</literal> to your command line when "
"compiling."
msgstr ""
"Debian ne comporte qu'une subtilité : les bibliothèques C de Debian sont "
"construites avec la version <emphasis>stable</emphasis> la plus récente des "
"en-têtes du <emphasis role=\"strong\">noyau</emphasis>. Si vous devez "
"compiler un programme avec des en-têtes de noyau plus récents que ceux de la "
"branche stable, vous devrez alors soit mettre à niveau le paquet contenant "
"les en-têtes (<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-libc-dev</systemitem>), "
"soit employer les nouveaux en-têtes inclus dans l'arborescence des sources "
"du nouveau noyau installé. Cela veut dire que si les sources du noyau sont "
"dans <filename>/usr/src/linux</filename>, alors vous devriez ajouter "
"<literal>-I/usr/src/linux/include/</literal> à votre ligne de commande pour "
"la compilation."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:27
msgid "What tools does Debian provide to build custom kernels?"
msgstr ""
"Quel est l'outil fourni par Debian pour construire des noyaux "
"personnalisés ?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:29
msgid ""
"Users who wish to (or must) build a custom kernel are encouraged to use the "
"Debian package target included with recent versions of the kernel build "
"system. After configuring the kernel, simply run the following command:"
msgstr ""
"Les utilisateurs souhaitant (ou devant) construire un noyau personnalisé "
"sont invités à utiliser le paquet Debian cible (target) inclus dans les "
"versions récentes du système de construction du noyau. Après avoir configuré "
"le noyau, lancez simplement la commande suivante :"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/kernel.dbk:34
#, no-wrap
msgid "make deb-pkg\n"
msgstr "make deb-pkg\n"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:37
msgid ""
"The new kernel package will be created in the directory one level above the "
"kernel source tree, and it may be installed using <literal>dpkg -i</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Le nouveau paquet du noyau sera créé dans le répertoire parent de "
"l'arborescence des sources du noyau et vous pouvez l'installer en utilisant "
"<literal>dpkg -i</literal>."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:41
msgid ""
"Users must separately download the source code for the most recent kernel "
"(or the kernel of their choice) from their favorite Linux archive site, "
"unless a <systemitem role=\"package\">linux-source-<replaceable>version</"
"replaceable></systemitem> package is available (where <replaceable>version</"
"replaceable> stands for the kernel version)."
msgstr ""
"Les utilisateurs doivent télécharger séparément les sources pour le noyau le "
"plus récent (ou celui de leur choix) depuis leur site préféré d'archive "
"Linux, à moins qu'un paquet <systemitem role=\"package\">linux-source-"
"<replaceable>version</replaceable></systemitem> soit disponible (où "
"<replaceable>version</replaceable> indique la version du noyau)."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:50
msgid "What special provisions does Debian provide to deal with modules?"
msgstr ""
"Quelles dispositions spéciales Debian fournit-elle pour manipuler les "
"modules ?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:52
msgid ""
"A configuration file containing modules to be manually loaded at boot time "
"is kept at <filename>/etc/modules</filename>. However, editing this file is "
"rarely needed."
msgstr ""
"Un fichier de configuration contenant les modules qui doivent être chargés "
"manuellement au démarrage est conservé dans <filename>/etc/modules</"
"filename>. Cependant, il est rare de devoir éditer ce fichier."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:57
msgid ""
"Other module configuration is kept in the <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/</"
"filename> directory. More information about the format of those files can "
"be found in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page."
msgstr ""
"D'autres configurations de modules sont stockées dans le répertoire "
"<filename>/etc/modprobe.d/</filename>. Vous pouvez trouver plus "
"d'informations sur le format de ces fichiers dans la page de manuel "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:65
msgid "Can I safely de-install an old kernel package, and if so, how?"
msgstr ""
"Puis-je sans risque désinstaller un vieux paquet de noyau et si oui "
"comment ?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:67
msgid ""
"Yes. The <command>linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>.prerm</"
"command> script checks to see whether the kernel you are currently running "
"is the same as the kernel you are trying to de-install. Therefore you can "
"remove unwanted kernel image packages using this command:"
msgstr ""
"Oui. Le script <command>linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>.prerm</"
"command> vérifie si le noyau que vous utilisez actuellement est identique au "
"noyau que vous essayez de désinstaller. Donc vous pouvez supprimer les "
"paquets de noyau non souhaités en utilisant cette commande :"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/kernel.dbk:73
#, no-wrap
msgid "dpkg --purge linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>\n"
msgstr "dpkg --purge linux-image-<replaceable>NNN</replaceable>\n"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:76
msgid ""
"(replace <replaceable>NNN</replaceable> with your kernel version and "
"revision number, of course)"
msgstr ""
"(Bien sûr, remplacez <replaceable>NNN</replaceable> par le numéro de version "
"et de révision de votre noyau)"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/kernel.dbk:81
msgid "Where can I get more information about Linux packages for Debian?"
msgstr ""
"Comment puis-je obtenir plus d'informations sur les paquets Linux pour "
"Debian ?"
#. type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/kernel.dbk:83
msgid ""
"Further information is maintained in the <ulink url=\"https://kernel-"
"team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/\">Debian Linux Kernel Handbook</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Des informations supplémentaires sont fournies par <ulink url=\"https://"
"kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/\">Debian Linux Kernel "
"Handbook</ulink>."
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